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Demographics

BFS · 2025
Women
8'665 52.6%
Men
7'798 47.4%
Children & youth (0–19)
2'608 15.8%
Swiss citizens
10'520 63.9%
Foreign residents
5'943 36.1%
Population density
669 pop./km²
0–19 · 2'608 · 15.8%20–64 · 9'605 · 58.3%65+ · 4'250 · 25.8%
Foreign residents 36.1%0%64.0%
Population change 2025: +89 (+0.5%) · 107 births · 180 deaths · net migration +152
STATPOP 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 19.09.2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 24.09.2026 · BEVNAT (Statistik der natürlichen Bevölkerungsbewegung) 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026
27.09.2026Popular Initiative 'Safeguard Swiss neutrality (Neutrality Initiative)'Federal● Rejected · 29.8% YesDistrict Distretto di Locarno: 45.4% Yes
46.2% YesNo 53.8%
14.06.2026Amendment to the Civilian Service ActFederal● Accepted · 52.5% YesDistrict Distretto di Locarno: 52.4% Yes
48.5% YesNo 51.5%
14.06.2026Popular initiative: 'No to Switzerland of 10 million! (Sustainability Initiative)'Federal● Rejected · 45.2% YesDistrict Distretto di Locarno: 49.3% Yes
46.1% YesNo 54.0%
14.06.2026Iniziativa popolare costituzionale elaborata "Si alla neutralizzazione dell'aumento dei valori di stima"Cantonal TI● Accepted · 74.0% YesDistrict Distretto di Locarno: 71.2% Yes
67.5% YesNo 32.5%
14.06.2026Iniziativa popolare legislativa generica "Per il rimborso delle cure dentarie"Cantonal TI● Rejected · 29.8% YesDistrict Distretto di Locarno: 31.4% Yes
37.4% YesNo 62.6%
08.03.2026Federal Act on Individual TaxationFederal● Accepted · 54.3% YesDistrict Distretto di Locarno: 47.8% Yes
51.2% YesNo 48.9%
08.03.2026Popular Initiative ‘For a fair energy and climate policy: Investing for prosperity, jobs and the environment (Climate Fund Initiative)’Federal● Rejected · 29.3% YesDistrict Distretto di Locarno: 29.1% Yes
32.1% YesNo 67.9%
08.03.2026Popular Initiative ‘200 francs is enough! (SBC Initiative)’Federal● Rejected · 38.1% YesDistrict Distretto di Locarno: 47.0% Yes
49.4% YesNo 50.6%
08.03.2026Cash Initiative and Counter-Proposal: Deciding QuestionFederal● Rejected · 37.4% YesDistrict Distretto di Locarno: 52.7% Yes
54.0% YesNo 46.0%
All federal votes →
Popular votes (sd-t-17-02) 2026 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 04.10.2026

Politics

National Council election 2023
FDP19.1% · strongest party
FDP19.1%
Mitte18.8%
SP16.5%
SVP12.4%
GRÜNE11.2%
sd-t-17.02-NRW2023 2023 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 25.09.2026
Municipal tax multiplier90%
Cantonal tax multiplier100%
90%TI range 56%100%
Tax rank 67 of 100 in canton Ticino
Tax burden
Single, 100'000 CHF gross income
14'339 CHF(14.3%)
Rank 62 of 100 in the canton · 886 of 2110 in Switzerland
Median canton 14'007 CHF · median Switzerland 15'290 CHF
Cheapest Porza 12'081 CHF · most expensive Bosco/Gurin 15'003 CHF
Income tax as % of gross income
0%8%15%23%30%40k50k100k150k200k250k300k
100'000 CHF:14'339 CHF(~14.3%)
LocarnoCanton range TicinoSwitzerland median
Show data table
Gross incomeLocarnoTicinoSwitzerland median
40'0004.7%3.9–4.9%5.4%
50'0007%5.8–7.3%7.8%
60'0009%7.5–9.4%10.5%
70'00010.6%8.8–11.1%11.9%
80'00012%10–12.6%13.1%
90'00013.1%11–13.8%14.1%
100'00014.3%12.1–15%15.3%
110'00015.3%13–16%16.3%
120'00016.3%13.8–17%17.2%
130'00017.2%14.6–17.9%18.1%
140'00018%15.4–18.8%19%
150'00018.8%16.1–19.7%19.7%
175'00020.7%17.7–21.5%21.6%
200'00022.2%19.1–23.1%23.2%
225'00023.5%20.3–24.4%24.6%
250'00024.6%21.3–25.5%25.8%
275'00025.6%22.2–26.6%26.8%
300'00026.5%23–27.5%27.4%
2026 · Federal Tax Administration (FTA), retrieved 24.09.2026

Climate

MeteoSwiss 1 km grid · 1991–2020
Annual mean temperature 1991–202010.1 °C
Precipitation 1991–20201'771 mm
10.1 °CCH range -5.5°14°
1991–2020 · MeteoSwiss, retrieved 28.08.2026

Terrain

swisstopo · DHM 40 m
Highest point
1'479 m
Mean elevation
324 m
Relief
1'286 m
Mean slope
8°
Flat share
73.3%
South-facing
15.4%
Above 2000 m
0.0%
Relief 1'286 m0 m3'847 m

Terrain figures cover the whole municipal territory (swisstopo swissALTIRegio) — not the settlement point. Slope and south-facing share are resolution-dependent and measured at 40 m.

swissALTIRegio 2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 28.08.2026
Roof potential
117.2 GWh/yr
Roofs + façades
164 GWh/yr
≈ households powered
26'000
Per inhabitant
7'116 kWh/yr
117 GWh/yr01'133 GWh/yr
BFE solar factsheet ↗

Modelled roof and façade potential from the BFE solar model — the electricity these surfaces could produce, not installed capacity or what the municipality actually generates today. The household figure divides the roof potential by 4'500 kWh per year, ElCom’s reference household (consumption profile H4, a 5-room apartment).

Swiss Federal Office of Energy (SFOE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Electricity

ElCom · 2027
Tariff H4
28.79 Rp./kWh
Energy
9.82 Rp./kWh
Grid usage
12.76 Rp./kWh
Levies + grid surcharge
4.52 Rp./kWh
28.79 Rp./kWh10.5645.88
Canton median 25.91 Rp./kWhSwiss median 26.53 Rp./kWh
Network operator Società Elettrica Sopracenerina SA (Ticino)
ElCom tariff comparison ↗
How this is measured

Total household electricity price for ElCom consumption profile H4 — 4'500 kWh a year, a 5-room flat with electric stove and tumble dryer — standard product, excluding VAT, for the tariff year shown. Energy, grid usage, levies to public bodies and the federal grid surcharge are included. Canton and Swiss medians are ElCom's own published figures.

2027 · Federal Electricity Commission (ElCom), retrieved 12.09.2026
Premium regionRegion 1
Standard model, deductible 300740 CHF/mo
Ø premium in canton Ticino498 CHF/mo
Estimate Switzerland 2026465.3 CHF/mo

Premiums are set per canton and premium region. This area lies in premium region 1 of canton Ticino. Shown is the average adult premium paid across the whole canton Ticino (2024, BAG) — a region-specific average is not available in the cantonal data.

2024 · Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH), retrieved 12.09.2026

Housing

BFS · ARE
Vacancy rate
1.75 %
Second homes
19.5 %
Avg. rooms
3
Dwellings
12'298
Built before 194617.6%
Built since 200125.4%
Second Homes Act: no new second-home permits (official building restriction in force).
1.75 %0 %12 %

Vacancy rate from the BFS vacant-dwelling count (2025); building age and room count from the Buildings and Dwellings Statistics (2024). The average room count treats the ‘6 rooms or more’ class as 6, so it is a slight lower bound. The vacancy rate is volatile for small municipalities.

Buildings and Dwellings Statistics 2024 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026 · Vacant dwellings survey 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026 · Dwelling inventory and second-home share 2026 · Federal Office for Spatial Development (ARE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Economy

BFS · 2024
Jobs
13'265
Workplaces
2'012
Services share
82.7 %
Jobs by sector: Primary 82 (0.6%) · Secondary 2'208 (16.6%) · Tertiary 10'975 (82.7%)
STATENT (Statistik der Unternehmensstruktur) 2024 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026

Agriculture

BFS · 2025
Farms
14
Organic share
14.3 %
Farmland
313 ha
Landwirtschaftliche Strukturerhebung 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 19.09.2026

Accessibility

ARE · NPVM
Major centrePT 48 min · Car 45 min
AgglomerationPT 13 min · Car 8 min
Remoteness 48/100 in canton
National Passenger Transport Model (NPVM) 2025 · Federal Office for Spatial Development (ARE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Municipality

Wikidata · CC0
BFS municipality number5113
Wikidata · continuously updated, retrieved 24.09.2026
Largest municipalities16'463 #3 TI · #84 CHGrowing municipalities0.5% #34 TI · #1082 CHShrinking municipalities0.5% #67 TI · #1032 CHJobs per resident0.81 #18 TI · #155 CHFamilies & children15.8% #65 TI · #1931 CHAge structure25.8% #46 TI · #326 CHWomen share52.6% #11 TI · #63 CHForeign residents36.1% #14 TI · #139 CHPopulation density669/km² #31 TI · #380 CHTax burden14'339 #65 TI · #890 CHTaxes90% #67 TIWarmest municipalities10.1 °C #51 TI · #440 CHSunniest municipalities56.8% #3 TI · #12 CHRainiest municipalities1'771 mm #46 TI · #88 CHVoter turnout48.4% #94 TI · #1900 CHAgainst Switzerland20.6% #56 TI · #488 CHAligned with Switzerland79.4% #16 TI · #978 CHSVP strongholds12.4% #82 TI · #2063 CHSP strongholds16.5% #7 TI · #788 CHCentre strongholds18.8% #42 TI · #604 CHFDP strongholds19.1% #58 TI · #521 CHGLP strongholds1.1% #64 TI · #1919 CHGreen strongholds11.2% #16 TI · #428 CHLargest by area24.6 km² #27 TI · #378 CHHighest municipalities210 m #93 TI · #2086 CHSecond homes19.5% #60 TI · #347 CHOrganic farming14.3% #36 TI · #942 CHBest-connected municipalities48 min #52 TI · #407 CHRemotest municipalities48 min #48 TI · #1700 CHHighest peaks1'479 m #45 TI · #466 CHHighest-lying municipalities324 m #89 TI · #2087 CHGreatest vertical range1'286 m #44 TI · #393 CHSteepest municipalities8° #90 TI · #1118 CHSolar potential117 GWh #4 TI · #56 CHSolar potential per capita7'116 kWh #86 TI · #1659 CHCheapest electricity28.79 Rp./kWh #73 TI · #1562 CHMost expensive electricity28.79 Rp./kWh #18 TI · #535 CH

Localities

swisstopo · 10
What is the postal code of Locarno?
Locarno has 10 postal codes: 6516, 6572, 6594, 6595, 6596, 6600, 6605, 6612, 6644, 6652.
What is the tax rate in Locarno?
The municipal tax multiplier of Locarno is 90% (2026); canton TI levies 100%.
How much tax do you pay in Locarno?
A single person without children pays about 14'339 CHF income tax in Locarno on 100'000 CHF gross income (federal, cantonal, municipal), rank 62 of 100 in canton TI. Source: ESTV (2026).
How many residents does Locarno have?
Locarno has 16'463 residents (2025).
How many foreign residents live in Locarno?
Locarno has 5'943 foreign residents, a share of 36.1% (2025).

Map

OpenStreetMap