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Demographics

BFS · 2025
Women
850 48.2%
Men
913 51.8%
Children & youth (0–19)
373 21.2%
Swiss citizens
1'475 83.7%
Foreign residents
288 16.3%
Population density
320 pop./km²
0–19 · 373 · 21.2%20–64 · 1'086 · 61.6%65+ · 304 · 17.2%
Foreign residents 16.3%0%64.0%
Population change 2025: −18 (−1%) · 21 births · 15 deaths · net migration −24
STATPOP 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 19.09.2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 24.09.2026 · BEVNAT (Statistik der natürlichen Bevölkerungsbewegung) 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026
27.09.2026Popular Initiative 'Safeguard Swiss neutrality (Neutrality Initiative)'Federal● Rejected · 29.8% YesDistrict Bezirk Gäu: 32.5% Yes
36.5% YesNo 63.5%
14.06.2026Amendment to the Civilian Service ActFederal● Accepted · 52.5% YesDistrict Bezirk Gäu: 64.0% Yes
63.8% YesNo 36.2%
14.06.2026Popular initiative: 'No to Switzerland of 10 million! (Sustainability Initiative)'Federal● Rejected · 45.2% YesDistrict Bezirk Gäu: 62.1% Yes
63.2% YesNo 36.8%
14.06.2026Stellvertretung im Kantonsrat bei Mutterschaft: Änderung des KantonsratsgesetzesCantonal SO● Accepted · 58.6% YesDistrict Bezirk Gäu: 50.2% Yes
49.4% YesNo 50.6%
14.06.2026Stellvertretung im Kantonsrat bei Mutterschaft: Änderung der KantonsverfassungCantonal SO● Accepted · 58.7% YesDistrict Bezirk Gäu: 50.6% Yes
50.2% YesNo 49.9%
08.03.2026Federal Act on Individual TaxationFederal● Accepted · 54.3% YesDistrict Bezirk Gäu: 48.6% Yes
50.1% YesNo 49.9%
08.03.2026Popular Initiative ‘200 francs is enough! (SBC Initiative)’Federal● Rejected · 38.1% YesDistrict Bezirk Gäu: 46.6% Yes
52.3% YesNo 47.8%
08.03.2026Cash Initiative and Counter-Proposal: Deciding QuestionFederal● Rejected · 37.4% YesDistrict Bezirk Gäu: 43.2% Yes
45.7% YesNo 54.3%
All federal votes →
Popular votes (sd-t-17-02) 2026 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 04.10.2026

Politics

National Council election 2023
SVP38.3% · strongest party
SVP38.3%
Mitte27.1%
FDP14.6%
SP9.7%
GRÜNE4.3%
sd-t-17.02-NRW2023 2023 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 25.09.2026
Municipal tax multiplier89%
Cantonal tax multiplier104%
89%SO range 65%145%
Tax rank 4 of 104 in canton Solothurn
Tax burden
Single, 100'000 CHF gross income
14'628 CHF(14.6%)
Rank 4 of 104 in the canton · 952 of 2110 in Switzerland
Median canton 16'810 CHF · median Switzerland 15'290 CHF
Cheapest Kammersrohr 13'027 CHF · most expensive Bolken 18'375 CHF
Income tax as % of gross income
0%8%15%23%30%40k50k100k150k200k250k300k
100'000 CHF:14'628 CHF(~14.6%)
HärkingenCanton range SolothurnSwitzerland median
Show data table
Gross incomeHärkingenSolothurnSwitzerland median
40'0006.9%6.1–8.8%5.4%
50'0008.9%7.9–11.4%7.8%
60'00010.6%9.4–13.5%10.5%
70'00011.9%10.5–15.1%11.9%
80'00012.9%11.5–16.3%13.1%
90'00013.7%12.2–17.3%14.1%
100'00014.6%13–18.4%15.3%
110'00015.4%13.8–19.3%16.3%
120'00016.1%14.4–20.1%17.2%
130'00016.8%15.1–20.9%18.1%
140'00017.5%15.7–21.8%19%
150'00018.2%16.4–22.5%19.7%
175'00019.8%17.8–24.3%21.6%
200'00021.1%19.1–25.8%23.2%
225'00022.2%20.1–27%24.6%
250'00023.2%21.1–28.2%25.8%
275'00024%21.9–29.1%26.8%
300'00024.7%22.5–29.8%27.4%
2026 · Federal Tax Administration (FTA), retrieved 24.09.2026

Climate

MeteoSwiss 1 km grid · 1991–2020
Annual mean temperature 1991–20209.6 °C
Precipitation 1991–20201'092 mm
9.6 °CCH range -5.5°14°
1991–2020 · MeteoSwiss, retrieved 28.08.2026

Terrain

swisstopo · DHM 40 m
Highest point
451 m
Mean elevation
431 m
Relief
35 m
Mean slope
1.3°
Flat share
94.4%
South-facing
1.1%
Above 2000 m
0.0%
Relief 35 m0 m3'847 m

Terrain figures cover the whole municipal territory (swisstopo swissALTIRegio) — not the settlement point. Slope and south-facing share are resolution-dependent and measured at 40 m.

swissALTIRegio 2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 28.08.2026
Roof potential
35.6 GWh/yr
Roofs + façades
42.2 GWh/yr
≈ households powered
7'900
Per inhabitant
20'216 kWh/yr
36 GWh/yr01'133 GWh/yr
BFE solar factsheet ↗

Modelled roof and façade potential from the BFE solar model — the electricity these surfaces could produce, not installed capacity or what the municipality actually generates today. The household figure divides the roof potential by 4'500 kWh per year, ElCom’s reference household (consumption profile H4, a 5-room apartment).

Swiss Federal Office of Energy (SFOE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Electricity

ElCom · 2027
Tariff H4
27.07 Rp./kWh
Energy
12.45 Rp./kWh
Grid usage
9.75 Rp./kWh
Levies + grid surcharge
2.6 Rp./kWh
27.07 Rp./kWh10.5645.88
Canton median 28.51 Rp./kWhSwiss median 26.53 Rp./kWh
Network operator HEnergie Härkingen HEH
ElCom tariff comparison ↗
How this is measured

Total household electricity price for ElCom consumption profile H4 — 4'500 kWh a year, a 5-room flat with electric stove and tumble dryer — standard product, excluding VAT, for the tariff year shown. Energy, grid usage, levies to public bodies and the federal grid surcharge are included. Canton and Swiss medians are ElCom's own published figures.

2027 · Federal Electricity Commission (ElCom), retrieved 12.09.2026
Standard model, deductible 300606 CHF/mo
Ø premium in canton Solothurn424 CHF/mo
Estimate Switzerland 2026465.3 CHF/mo

Premiums are set not per municipality but per canton and premium region. Shown is the average adult premium paid in canton Solothurn (2024, BAG) — it applies canton-wide, not to any single location.

2024 · Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH), retrieved 12.09.2026

Housing

BFS · ARE
Vacancy rate
0.85 %
Second homes
8.2 %
Avg. rooms
4
Dwellings
828
Built before 194616.1%
Built since 200138.8%
0.85 %0 %12 %

Vacancy rate from the BFS vacant-dwelling count (2025); building age and room count from the Buildings and Dwellings Statistics (2024). The average room count treats the ‘6 rooms or more’ class as 6, so it is a slight lower bound. The vacancy rate is volatile for small municipalities.

Buildings and Dwellings Statistics 2024 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026 · Vacant dwellings survey 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026 · Dwelling inventory and second-home share 2026 · Federal Office for Spatial Development (ARE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Economy

BFS · 2024
Jobs
3'491
Workplaces
196
Services share
86.4 %
Jobs by sector: Primary 25 (0.7%) · Secondary 450 (12.9%) · Tertiary 3'016 (86.4%)
STATENT (Statistik der Unternehmensstruktur) 2024 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026

Agriculture

BFS · 2025
Farms
8
Organic share
12.5 %
Farmland
231 ha
Landwirtschaftliche Strukturerhebung 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 19.09.2026

Accessibility

ARE · NPVM
Major centrePT 64 min · Car 36 min
AgglomerationPT 25 min · Car 16 min
Remoteness 50/104 in canton
National Passenger Transport Model (NPVM) 2025 · Federal Office for Spatial Development (ARE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Municipality

Wikidata · CC0
BFS municipality number2402
DistrictBezirk Gäu
Wikidata · continuously updated, retrieved 24.09.2026
Largest municipalities1'763 #50 SO · #1050 CHGrowing municipalities-1% #87 SO · #1812 CHShrinking municipalities-1% #18 SO · #296 CHJobs per resident1.98 #1 SO · #12 CHFamilies & children21.2% #16 SO · #744 CHAge structure17.2% #101 SO · #1741 CHWomen share48.2% #86 SO · #1815 CHForeign residents16.3% #45 SO · #1175 CHPopulation density320/km² #50 SO · #740 CHTax burden14'628 #4 SO · #952 CHTaxes89% #4 SOWarmest municipalities9.6 °C #24 SO · #874 CHSunniest municipalities40.3% #53 SO · #1678 CHRainiest municipalities1'092 mm #60 SO · #1152 CHVoter turnout53.8% #51 SO · #1378 CHAgainst Switzerland17.6% #20 SO · #690 CHAligned with Switzerland82.4% #55 SO · #739 CHSVP strongholds38.3% #19 SO · #750 CHSP strongholds9.7% #75 SO · #1550 CHCentre strongholds27.1% #19 SO · #299 CHFDP strongholds14.6% #60 SO · #859 CHGLP strongholds3.7% #85 SO · #1458 CHGreen strongholds4.3% #86 SO · #1675 CHLargest by area5.5 km² #58 SO · #1468 CHHighest municipalities430 m #83 SO · #1703 CHSecond homes8.2% #74 SO · #1584 CHOrganic farming12.5% #48 SO · #1037 CHBest-connected municipalities64 min #52 SO · #907 CHRemotest municipalities64 min #50 SO · #1200 CHHighest peaks451 m #101 SO · #2019 CHHighest-lying municipalities431 m #90 SO · #1861 CHGreatest vertical range35 m #99 SO · #2073 CHSteepest municipalities1.3° #99 SO · #2055 CHSolar potential36 GWh #23 SO · #550 CHSolar potential per capita20'216 kWh #3 SO · #176 CHCheapest electricity27.07 Rp./kWh #35 SO · #1125 CHMost expensive electricity27.07 Rp./kWh #70 SO · #980 CH

Localities

swisstopo · 1
What is the postal code of Härkingen?
The postal code of Härkingen is 4624.
What is the tax rate in Härkingen?
The municipal tax multiplier of Härkingen is 89% (2026); canton SO levies 104%.
How much tax do you pay in Härkingen?
A single person without children pays about 14'628 CHF income tax in Härkingen on 100'000 CHF gross income (federal, cantonal, municipal), rank 4 of 104 in canton SO. Source: ESTV (2026).
How many residents does Härkingen have?
Härkingen has 1'763 residents (2025).
How many foreign residents live in Härkingen?
Härkingen has 288 foreign residents, a share of 16.34% (2025).

Map

OpenStreetMap