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Switzerland · Canton TI

Lugano

6823–6979
TI CANTON6823690069126913+23 PLZ
Residents
63'691
Area
86.2 km²
Population density
739 pop./km²
Elevation
283 m a.s.l.
Terrain up to
2'109 m a.s.l.
Tax multiplier
77%
Postal codes
27

Relief © swisstopo · TINITALY · geoland.at · LGL · IGN

Demographics

BFS · 2025
Women
32'852 51.6%
Men
30'839 48.4%
Children & youth (0–19)
10'584 16.6%
Swiss citizens
37'651 59.1%
Foreign residents
26'040 40.9%
Population density
739 pop./km²
0–19 · 10'584 · 16.6%20–64 · 38'415 · 60.3%65+ · 14'692 · 23.1%
Foreign residents 40.9%0%64.0%
STATPOP 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 31.08.2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 24.08.2026

Neighbourhoods

BFS · 2024

Statistical city quarters from BFS City Statistics — available for 10 Swiss cities only, not nationwide.

Molino Nuovo
9'476residents
Median age
42.2
Foreign
54.3%
Area / person
42 m²
Pregassona
9'185residents
Median age
46
Foreign
35.3%
Area / person
44 m²
Viganello
6'733residents
Median age
47.7
Foreign
41.6%
Area / person
45 m²
Breganzona
5'228residents
Median age
46.8
Foreign
28.6%
Area / person
49 m²
Centro
4'957residents
Median age
47.1
Foreign
50.9%
Area / person
49 m²
Besso
4'905residents
Median age
45.3
Foreign
50.5%
Area / person
46 m²
Cassarate
3'471residents
Median age
47.8
Foreign
53.9%
Area / person
44 m²
Loreto
2'773residents
Median age
49.8
Foreign
59.9%
Area / person
53 m²
Cadro
2'496residents
Median age
46.1
Foreign
22.0%
Area / person
51 m²
Barbengo
2'084residents
Median age
45.1
Foreign
31.5%
Area / person
49 m²
Castagnola
2'022residents
Median age
52.1
Foreign
45.5%
Area / person
60 m²
Sonvico
2'008residents
Median age
50
Foreign
13.2%
Area / person
56 m²
Davesco-Soragno
1'571residents
Median age
50
Foreign
18.1%
Area / person
55 m²
Pazzallo
1'525residents
Median age
43.5
Foreign
43.2%
Area / person
46 m²
Carona
826residents
Median age
52.6
Foreign
23.6%
Area / person
62 m²
Pambio-Noranco
772residents
Median age
43
Foreign
29.0%
Area / person
46 m²
Valcolla
657residents
Median age
55.4
Foreign
7.6%
Area / person
58 m²
Carabbia
604residents
Median age
49.8
Foreign
22.0%
Area / person
58 m²
Villa Luganese
563residents
Median age
51
Foreign
8.7%
Area / person
58 m²
Aldesago
454residents
Median age
55.9
Foreign
35.5%
Area / person
60 m²
Brè
354residents
Median age
50.6
Foreign
16.7%
Area / person
56 m²
Gandria
235residents
Median age
44.5
Foreign
33.2%
Area / person
45 m²
Cureggia
176residents
Median age
49
Foreign
17.6%
Area / person
61 m²
Bogno
151residents
Median age
46.9
Foreign
22.5%
Area / person
41 m²
Cimadera
126residents
Median age
57.6
Foreign
10.3%
Area / person
46 m²
Certara
66residents
Median age
50.4
Foreign
13.6%
Area / person
46 m²
STATPOP 2024 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 31.08.2026
Popular votes (sd-t-17-02) 2026 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 31.08.2026

Politics

National Council election 2023
FDP20.3% · strongest party
FDP20.3%
Lega17.3%
SVP16.1%
Mitte14.1%
SP11.9%
sd-t-17.02-NRW2023 2023 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 31.08.2026
Municipal tax multiplier77%
Cantonal tax multiplier100%
77%TI range 56%100%
Tax rank 30 of 100 in canton Ticino
Tax burden
Single, 100'000 CHF gross income
13'475 CHF(13.5%)
Rank 30 of 100 in the canton · 683 of 2110 in Switzerland
Median canton 14'007 CHF · median Switzerland 15'290 CHF
Cheapest Porza 12'081 CHF · most expensive Bosco/Gurin 15'003 CHF
Income tax as % of gross income
0%8%15%23%30%40k50k100k150k200k250k300k
100'000 CHF:13'475 CHF(~13.5%)
LuganoCanton range TicinoSwitzerland median
Show data table
Gross incomeLuganoTicinoSwitzerland median
40'0004.4%3.94.9%5.4%
50'0006.5%5.87.3%7.8%
60'0008.4%7.59.4%10.5%
70'0009.9%8.811.1%11.9%
80'00011.2%1012.6%13.1%
90'00012.3%1113.8%14.1%
100'00013.5%12.115%15.3%
110'00014.4%1316%16.3%
120'00015.4%13.817%17.2%
130'00016.2%14.617.9%18.1%
140'00017%15.418.8%19%
150'00017.8%16.119.7%19.7%
175'00019.5%17.721.5%21.6%
200'00021%19.123.1%23.2%
225'00022.2%20.324.4%24.6%
250'00023.3%21.325.5%25.8%
275'00024.3%22.226.6%26.8%
300'00025.2%2327.5%27.4%
2026 · Federal Tax Administration (FTA), retrieved 31.08.2026

Climate

MeteoSwiss 1 km grid · 1991–2020
Annual mean temperature 1991–202011.4 °C
Precipitation 1991–20201'783 mm
11.4 °CCH range -5.5°14°
1991–2020 · MeteoSwiss, retrieved 28.08.2026

Terrain

swisstopo · DHM 40 m
Highest point
2'109 m
Mean elevation
755 m
Relief
1'838 m
Mean slope
21.6°
Flat share
19.0%
South-facing
18.2%
Above 2000 m
0.2%
Relief 1'838 m0 m3'847 m

Terrain figures cover the whole municipal territory (swisstopo swissALTIRegio) — not the settlement point. Slope and south-facing share are resolution-dependent and measured at 40 m.

swissALTIRegio 2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 28.08.2026
Roof potential
364 GWh/yr
Roofs + façades
512.5 GWh/yr
≈ households powered
80'900
364 GWh/yr01'133 GWh/yr
BFE solar factsheet

Modelled roof and façade potential from the BFE solar model — the electricity these surfaces could produce, not installed capacity or what the municipality actually generates today. The household figure divides the roof potential by 4'500 kWh per year, ElCom’s reference household (consumption profile H4, a 5-room apartment).

Swiss Federal Office of Energy (SFOE), retrieved 31.08.2026

Electricity

ElCom · 2026
Tariff H4
25.13 Rp./kWh
Energy
8.95 Rp./kWh
Grid usage
10.33 Rp./kWh
Levies + grid surcharge
4.52 Rp./kWh
25.13 Rp./kWh9.6443.61
Canton median 25.13 Rp./kWhSwiss median 27.7 Rp./kWh
Network operator Aziende Industriali di Lugano (AIL) SA
ElCom tariff comparison
How this is measured

Total household electricity price for ElCom consumption profile H4 — 4'500 kWh a year, a 5-room flat with electric stove and tumble dryer — standard product, excluding VAT, for the tariff year shown. Energy, grid usage, levies to public bodies and the federal grid surcharge are included. Canton and Swiss medians are ElCom's own published figures.

2026 · Federal Electricity Commission (ElCom), retrieved 28.08.2026
Vacancy rate
2.08 %
Avg. rooms
3.2
Dwellings
42'408
Built before 194615.5%
Built since 200116.5%
2.08 %0 %12 %

Vacancy rate from the BFS vacant-dwelling count (2025); building age and room count from the Buildings and Dwellings Statistics (2024). The average room count treats the ‘6 rooms or more’ class as 6, so it is a slight lower bound. The vacancy rate is volatile for small municipalities.

Buildings and Dwellings Statistics 2024 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 31.08.2026 · Vacant dwellings survey 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 31.08.2026

Accessibility

ARE · NPVM
Major centrePT 23 min · Car 15 min
AgglomerationPT 23 min · Car 15 min
Remoteness 83/100 in canton
National Passenger Transport Model (NPVM) 2025 · Federal Office for Spatial Development (ARE), retrieved 28.08.2026

Municipality

Wikidata · CC0
Head of governmentMarco Borradori · Lega dei Ticinesi
Wikidata · continuously updated, retrieved 31.08.2026

Localities

swisstopo · 38
What is the postal code of Lugano?
Lugano has 27 postal codes: 6823, 6900, 6912, 6913, 6914, 6915, 6917, 6918, 6924, 6925, 6932, 6943 ….
What is the tax rate in Lugano?
The municipal tax multiplier of Lugano is 77% (2026); canton TI levies 100%.
How much tax do you pay in Lugano?
A single person without children pays about 13'475 CHF income tax in Lugano on 100'000 CHF gross income (federal, cantonal, municipal), rank 30 of 100 in canton TI. Source: ESTV (2026).
How many residents does Lugano have?
Lugano has 63'691 residents (2025).
How many foreign residents live in Lugano?
Lugano has 26'040 foreign residents, a share of 40.88% (2025).

Map

OpenStreetMap