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Demographics

BFS · 2025
Women
23'561 51.4%
Men
22'267 48.6%
Children & youth (0–19)
8'614 18.8%
Swiss citizens
32'925 71.8%
Foreign residents
12'903 28.2%
Population density
279 pop./km²
0–19 · 8'614 · 18.8%20–64 · 27'239 · 59.4%65+ · 9'975 · 21.8%
Foreign residents 28.2%0%64.0%
Population change 2025: +523 (+1.2%) · 362 births · 408 deaths · net migration +552
STATPOP 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 19.09.2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 24.09.2026 · BEVNAT (Statistik der natürlichen Bevölkerungsbewegung) 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026
27.09.2026Popular Initiative 'Safeguard Swiss neutrality (Neutrality Initiative)'Federal● Rejected · 29.8% YesDistrict Distretto di Bellinzona: 46.1% Yes
44.5% YesNo 55.5%
14.06.2026Amendment to the Civilian Service ActFederal● Accepted · 52.5% YesDistrict Distretto di Bellinzona: 52.1% Yes
51.0% YesNo 49.0%
14.06.2026Popular initiative: 'No to Switzerland of 10 million! (Sustainability Initiative)'Federal● Rejected · 45.2% YesDistrict Distretto di Bellinzona: 51.6% Yes
50.1% YesNo 49.9%
14.06.2026Iniziativa popolare costituzionale elaborata "Si alla neutralizzazione dell'aumento dei valori di stima"Cantonal TI● Accepted · 74.0% YesDistrict Distretto di Bellinzona: 74.4% Yes
74.0% YesNo 26.0%
14.06.2026Iniziativa popolare legislativa generica "Per il rimborso delle cure dentarie"Cantonal TI● Rejected · 29.8% YesDistrict Distretto di Bellinzona: 29.3% Yes
29.2% YesNo 70.8%
08.03.2026Federal Act on Individual TaxationFederal● Accepted · 54.3% YesDistrict Distretto di Bellinzona: 49.1% Yes
51.6% YesNo 48.4%
08.03.2026Popular Initiative ‘For a fair energy and climate policy: Investing for prosperity, jobs and the environment (Climate Fund Initiative)’Federal● Rejected · 29.3% YesDistrict Distretto di Bellinzona: 29.7% Yes
30.9% YesNo 69.1%
08.03.2026Popular Initiative ‘200 francs is enough! (SBC Initiative)’Federal● Rejected · 38.1% YesDistrict Distretto di Bellinzona: 44.1% Yes
43.0% YesNo 57.0%
08.03.2026Cash Initiative and Counter-Proposal: Deciding QuestionFederal● Rejected · 37.4% YesDistrict Distretto di Bellinzona: 51.9% Yes
49.3% YesNo 50.7%
All federal votes →
Popular votes (sd-t-17-02) 2026 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 04.10.2026

Politics

National Council election 2023
FDP25.5% · strongest party
FDP25.5%
Mitte16.5%
SP15.1%
SVP12.0%
Lega10.7%
sd-t-17.02-NRW2023 2023 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 25.09.2026
Municipal tax multiplier93%
Cantonal tax multiplier100%
93%TI range 56%100%
Tax rank 77 of 100 in canton Ticino
Tax burden
Single, 100'000 CHF gross income
14'538 CHF(14.5%)
Rank 77 of 100 in the canton · 934 of 2110 in Switzerland
Median canton 14'007 CHF · median Switzerland 15'290 CHF
Cheapest Porza 12'081 CHF · most expensive Bosco/Gurin 15'003 CHF
Income tax as % of gross income
0%8%15%23%30%40k50k100k150k200k250k300k
100'000 CHF:14'538 CHF(~14.5%)
BellinzonaCanton range TicinoSwitzerland median
Show data table
Gross incomeBellinzonaTicinoSwitzerland median
40'0004.7%3.9–4.9%5.4%
50'0007.1%5.8–7.3%7.8%
60'0009.1%7.5–9.4%10.5%
70'00010.7%8.8–11.1%11.9%
80'00012.2%10–12.6%13.1%
90'00013.3%11–13.8%14.1%
100'00014.5%12.1–15%15.3%
110'00015.5%13–16%16.3%
120'00016.5%13.8–17%17.2%
130'00017.4%14.6–17.9%18.1%
140'00018.3%15.4–18.8%19%
150'00019.1%16.1–19.7%19.7%
175'00020.9%17.7–21.5%21.6%
200'00022.4%19.1–23.1%23.2%
225'00023.7%20.3–24.4%24.6%
250'00024.9%21.3–25.5%25.8%
275'00025.9%22.2–26.6%26.8%
300'00026.8%23–27.5%27.4%
2026 · Federal Tax Administration (FTA), retrieved 24.09.2026

Climate

MeteoSwiss 1 km grid · 1991–2020
Annual mean temperature 1991–20209 °C
Precipitation 1991–20201'604 mm
9 °CCH range -5.5°14°
1991–2020 · MeteoSwiss, retrieved 28.08.2026

Terrain

swisstopo · DHM 40 m
Highest point
2'704 m
Mean elevation
1'008 m
Relief
2'504 m
Mean slope
28.2°
Flat share
14.6%
South-facing
24.1%
Above 2000 m
3.4%
Relief 2'504 m0 m3'847 m

Terrain figures cover the whole municipal territory (swisstopo swissALTIRegio) — not the settlement point. Slope and south-facing share are resolution-dependent and measured at 40 m.

swissALTIRegio 2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 28.08.2026
Roof potential
358.2 GWh/yr
Roofs + façades
488.1 GWh/yr
≈ households powered
79'600
Per inhabitant
7'816 kWh/yr
358 GWh/yr01'133 GWh/yr
BFE solar factsheet ↗

Modelled roof and façade potential from the BFE solar model — the electricity these surfaces could produce, not installed capacity or what the municipality actually generates today. The household figure divides the roof potential by 4'500 kWh per year, ElCom’s reference household (consumption profile H4, a 5-room apartment).

Swiss Federal Office of Energy (SFOE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Electricity

ElCom · 2027
Tariff H4
25.2 Rp./kWh
Energy
10.4 Rp./kWh
Grid usage
8.95 Rp./kWh
Levies + grid surcharge
4.52 Rp./kWh
25.2 Rp./kWh10.5645.88
Canton median 25.91 Rp./kWhSwiss median 26.53 Rp./kWh
Network operator Azienda Multiservizi Bellinzona (AMB)
ElCom tariff comparison ↗
How this is measured

Total household electricity price for ElCom consumption profile H4 — 4'500 kWh a year, a 5-room flat with electric stove and tumble dryer — standard product, excluding VAT, for the tariff year shown. Energy, grid usage, levies to public bodies and the federal grid surcharge are included. Canton and Swiss medians are ElCom's own published figures.

2027 · Federal Electricity Commission (ElCom), retrieved 12.09.2026
Premium regionRegion 1
Standard model, deductible 300740 CHF/mo
Ø premium in canton Ticino498 CHF/mo
Estimate Switzerland 2026465.3 CHF/mo

Premiums are set per canton and premium region. This area lies in premium region 1 of canton Ticino. Shown is the average adult premium paid across the whole canton Ticino (2024, BAG) — a region-specific average is not available in the cantonal data.

2024 · Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH), retrieved 12.09.2026

Housing

BFS · ARE
Vacancy rate
2.27 %
Second homes
16.5 %
Avg. rooms
3.4
Dwellings
27'218
Built before 194617.6%
Built since 200125.1%
2.27 %0 %12 %

Vacancy rate from the BFS vacant-dwelling count (2025); building age and room count from the Buildings and Dwellings Statistics (2024). The average room count treats the ‘6 rooms or more’ class as 6, so it is a slight lower bound. The vacancy rate is volatile for small municipalities.

Buildings and Dwellings Statistics 2024 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026 · Vacant dwellings survey 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026 · Dwelling inventory and second-home share 2026 · Federal Office for Spatial Development (ARE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Economy

BFS · 2024
Jobs
29'198
Workplaces
3'700
Services share
87.9 %
Jobs by sector: Primary 359 (1.2%) · Secondary 3'166 (10.8%) · Tertiary 25'673 (87.9%)
STATENT (Statistik der Unternehmensstruktur) 2024 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026

Agriculture

BFS · 2025
Farms
94
Organic share
10.6 %
Farmland
971 ha
Landwirtschaftliche Strukturerhebung 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 19.09.2026

Accessibility

ARE · NPVM
Major centrePT 42 min · Car 35 min
AgglomerationPT 9 min · Car 7 min
Remoteness 56/100 in canton
National Passenger Transport Model (NPVM) 2025 · Federal Office for Spatial Development (ARE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Municipality

Wikidata · CC0
BFS municipality number5002
Wikidata · continuously updated, retrieved 24.09.2026
Largest municipalities45'828 #2 TI · #11 CHGrowing municipalities1.2% #18 TI · #709 CHShrinking municipalities1.2% #83 TI · #1399 CHJobs per resident0.64 #27 TI · #286 CHFamilies & children18.8% #24 TI · #1510 CHAge structure21.8% #77 TI · #900 CHWomen share51.4% #34 TI · #263 CHForeign residents28.2% #32 TI · #395 CHPopulation density279/km² #51 TI · #820 CHTax burden14'538 #77 TI · #934 CHTaxes93% #77 TIWarmest municipalities9 °C #68 TI · #1384 CHSunniest municipalities55.2% #43 TI · #66 CHRainiest municipalities1'604 mm #84 TI · #172 CHVoter turnout52.4% #75 TI · #1549 CHAgainst Switzerland19.6% #59 TI · #552 CHAligned with Switzerland80.4% #13 TI · #905 CHSVP strongholds12% #88 TI · #2071 CHSP strongholds15.1% #11 TI · #941 CHCentre strongholds16.5% #54 TI · #733 CHFDP strongholds25.5% #14 TI · #210 CHGLP strongholds1.2% #55 TI · #1904 CHGreen strongholds9.5% #38 TI · #641 CHLargest by area164.2 km² #4 TI · #28 CHHighest municipalities230 m #89 TI · #2082 CHSecond homes16.5% #71 TI · #480 CHOrganic farming10.6% #42 TI · #1179 CHBest-connected municipalities42 min #44 TI · #277 CHRemotest municipalities42 min #56 TI · #1835 CHHighest peaks2'704 m #18 TI · #209 CHHighest-lying municipalities1'008 m #30 TI · #412 CHGreatest vertical range2'504 m #8 TI · #77 CHSteepest municipalities28.2° #28 TI · #155 CHSolar potential358 GWh #2 TI · #8 CHSolar potential per capita7'816 kWh #80 TI · #1502 CHCheapest electricity25.2 Rp./kWh #4 TI · #481 CHMost expensive electricity25.2 Rp./kWh #95 TI · #1624 CH

Localities

swisstopo · 16
What is the postal code of Bellinzona?
Bellinzona has 17 postal codes: 6500, 6503, 6512, 6513, 6514, 6515, 6518, 6523, 6524, 6525, 6528, 6532 ….
What is the tax rate in Bellinzona?
The municipal tax multiplier of Bellinzona is 93% (2026); canton TI levies 100%.
How much tax do you pay in Bellinzona?
A single person without children pays about 14'538 CHF income tax in Bellinzona on 100'000 CHF gross income (federal, cantonal, municipal), rank 77 of 100 in canton TI. Source: ESTV (2026).
How many residents does Bellinzona have?
Bellinzona has 45'828 residents (2025).
How many foreign residents live in Bellinzona?
Bellinzona has 12'903 foreign residents, a share of 28.16% (2025).

Map

OpenStreetMap