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Switzerland · Canton AR

Urnäsch

9103–9107
AR CANTON910391049107
Residents
2'382
Area
48.2 km²
Population density
49 pop./km²
Elevation
866 m a.s.l.
Terrain up to
1'584 m a.s.l.
Tax multiplier
420%
Postal codes
3

Relief © swisstopo · TINITALY · geoland.at · LGL · IGN

Demographics

BFS · 2025
Women
1'163 48.8%
Men
1'219 51.2%
Children & youth (0–19)
544 22.8%
Swiss citizens
2'096 88.0%
Foreign residents
286 12.0%
Population density
49 pop./km²
0–19 · 544 · 22.8%20–64 · 1'302 · 54.7%65+ · 536 · 22.5%
Foreign residents 12.0%0%64.0%
STATPOP 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 31.08.2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 24.08.2026
Popular votes (sd-t-17-02) 2026 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 31.08.2026

Politics

National Council election 2023
SVP70.3% · strongest party
SVP70.3%
FDP20.3%
Mitte9.1%
Übrige0.3%
sd-t-17.02-NRW2023 2023 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 31.08.2026
Municipal tax multiplier420%
Cantonal tax multiplier330%
420%AR range 260%450%
Tax rank 17 of 20 in canton Appenzell Ausserrhoden
Tax burden
Single, 100'000 CHF gross income
14'544 CHF(14.5%)
Rank 16 of 20 in the canton · 939 of 2110 in Switzerland
Median canton 14'030 CHF · median Switzerland 15'290 CHF
Cheapest Teufen 11'804 CHF · most expensive Trogen 15'058 CHF
Income tax as % of gross income
0%8%15%23%30%40k50k100k150k200k250k300k
100'000 CHF:14'544 CHF(~14.5%)
UrnäschCanton range Appenzell AusserrhodenSwitzerland median
Show data table
Gross incomeUrnäschAppenzell AusserrhodenSwitzerland median
40'0007.7%6.18%5.4%
50'0009.2%7.39.5%7.8%
60'00010.6%8.511%10.5%
70'00011.8%9.412.2%11.9%
80'00012.8%10.313.2%13.1%
90'00013.6%10.914.1%14.1%
100'00014.5%11.815.1%15.3%
110'00015.4%12.616%16.3%
120'00016.2%13.316.8%17.2%
130'00016.9%13.817.4%18.1%
140'00017.6%14.518.1%19%
150'00018.2%1518.8%19.7%
175'00019.7%16.420.3%21.6%
200'00021%17.521.6%23.2%
225'00022.1%18.622.7%24.6%
250'00023.1%19.523.7%25.8%
275'00023.9%20.224.5%26.8%
300'00024.5%20.825.2%27.4%
2026 · Federal Tax Administration (FTA), retrieved 31.08.2026

Climate

MeteoSwiss 1 km grid · 1991–2020
Annual mean temperature 1991–20207.9 °C
Precipitation 1991–20201'533 mm
7.9 °CCH range -5.5°14°
1991–2020 · MeteoSwiss, retrieved 28.08.2026

Terrain

swisstopo · DHM 40 m
Highest point
1'584 m
Mean elevation
1'071 m
Relief
861 m
Mean slope
17.8°
Flat share
6.1%
South-facing
22.0%
Above 2000 m
0.0%
Relief 861 m0 m3'847 m

Terrain figures cover the whole municipal territory (swisstopo swissALTIRegio) — not the settlement point. Slope and south-facing share are resolution-dependent and measured at 40 m.

swissALTIRegio 2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 28.08.2026
Roof potential
27.9 GWh/yr
Roofs + façades
40.3 GWh/yr
≈ households powered
6'200
28 GWh/yr01'133 GWh/yr
BFE solar factsheet

Modelled roof and façade potential from the BFE solar model — the electricity these surfaces could produce, not installed capacity or what the municipality actually generates today. The household figure divides the roof potential by 4'500 kWh per year, ElCom’s reference household (consumption profile H4, a 5-room apartment).

Swiss Federal Office of Energy (SFOE), retrieved 31.08.2026

Electricity

ElCom · 2026
Tariff range H4
28.74–29.98 Rp./kWh
29.36 Rp./kWh9.6443.61
Canton median 28.74 Rp./kWhSwiss median 27.7 Rp./kWh
Network operators St. Gallisch-Appenzellische Kraftwerke AG · Elektrizitätswerk Urnäsch AG

This municipality is served by 2 network operators with different tariffs; the range spans the cheapest and the most expensive.

ElCom tariff comparison
How this is measured

Total household electricity price for ElCom consumption profile H4 — 4'500 kWh a year, a 5-room flat with electric stove and tumble dryer — standard product, excluding VAT, for the tariff year shown. Energy, grid usage, levies to public bodies and the federal grid surcharge are included. Canton and Swiss medians are ElCom's own published figures.

2026 · Federal Electricity Commission (ElCom), retrieved 28.08.2026
Vacancy rate
1.25 %
Avg. rooms
3.9
Dwellings
1'441
Built before 194653.8%
Built since 200110.6%
1.25 %0 %12 %

Vacancy rate from the BFS vacant-dwelling count (2025); building age and room count from the Buildings and Dwellings Statistics (2024). The average room count treats the ‘6 rooms or more’ class as 6, so it is a slight lower bound. The vacancy rate is volatile for small municipalities.

Buildings and Dwellings Statistics 2024 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 31.08.2026 · Vacant dwellings survey 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 31.08.2026

Accessibility

ARE · NPVM
Major centrePT 115 min · Car 83 min
AgglomerationPT 29 min · Car 22 min
Remoteness 12/20 in canton
National Passenger Transport Model (NPVM) 2025 · Federal Office for Spatial Development (ARE), retrieved 28.08.2026

Municipality

Wikidata · CC0
Wikidata · continuously updated, retrieved 31.08.2026

Localities

swisstopo · 3
What is the postal code of Urnäsch?
Urnäsch has 3 postal codes: 9103, 9104, 9107.
What is the tax rate in Urnäsch?
The municipal tax multiplier of Urnäsch is 420% (2026); canton AR levies 330%.
How much tax do you pay in Urnäsch?
A single person without children pays about 14'544 CHF income tax in Urnäsch on 100'000 CHF gross income (federal, cantonal, municipal), rank 16 of 20 in canton AR. Source: ESTV (2026).
How many residents does Urnäsch have?
Urnäsch has 2'382 residents (2025).
How many foreign residents live in Urnäsch?
Urnäsch has 286 foreign residents, a share of 12.01% (2025).

Map

OpenStreetMap