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Demographics

BFS · 2025
Women
19'996 51.0%
Men
19'232 49.0%
Children & youth (0–19)
7'014 17.9%
Swiss citizens
26'912 68.6%
Foreign residents
12'316 31.4%
Population density
937 pop./km²
0–19 · 7'014 · 17.9%20–64 · 23'441 · 59.8%65+ · 8'773 · 22.4%
Foreign residents 31.4%0%64.0%
Population change 2025: +264 (+0.7%) · 321 births · 346 deaths · net migration +280
STATPOP 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 19.09.2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 24.09.2026 · BEVNAT (Statistik der natürlichen Bevölkerungsbewegung) 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026
27.09.2026Popular Initiative 'Safeguard Swiss neutrality (Neutrality Initiative)'Federal● Rejected · 29.8% YesDistrict Bezirk Schaffhausen: 33.7% Yes
31.5% YesNo 68.5%
27.09.2026C. Stichfrage: Welche der beiden Vorlagen soll in Kraft treten, falls sowohl die kantonale Volksinitiative als auch der Gegenvorschlag angenommen werden?Cantonal SH● Rejected · 46.9% YesDistrict Bezirk Schaffhausen: 45.3% Yes
42.8% YesNo 57.2%
27.09.2026B. Änderung des Strassengesetzes (Gegenvorschlag zur Verkehrsflussinitiative)Cantonal SH● Rejected · 46.3% YesDistrict Bezirk Schaffhausen: 45.1% Yes
43.7% YesNo 56.3%
27.09.2026A. Volksinitiative «für flüssigen Verkehr auf kantonalen Hauptstrassen (Verkehrsflussinitiative)»Cantonal SH● Rejected · 46.7% YesDistrict Bezirk Schaffhausen: 45.0% Yes
43.0% YesNo 57.0%
14.06.2026Amendment to the Civilian Service ActFederal● Accepted · 52.5% YesDistrict Bezirk Schaffhausen: 49.2% Yes
46.3% YesNo 53.7%
14.06.2026Popular initiative: 'No to Switzerland of 10 million! (Sustainability Initiative)'Federal● Rejected · 45.2% YesDistrict Bezirk Schaffhausen: 44.3% Yes
40.3% YesNo 59.7%
14.06.2026Verpflichtungskredit für das Sportinfrastrukturprojekt «Erweiterung Hallensportzentrum Schweizersbild»Cantonal SH● Accepted · 73.9% YesDistrict Bezirk Schaffhausen: 74.2% Yes
75.0% YesNo 25.0%
14.06.2026Teilrevision der Verfassung des Kantons Schaffhausen (Finanzrechtliche Befugnisse)Cantonal SH● Accepted · 66.8% YesDistrict Bezirk Schaffhausen: 66.2% Yes
66.4% YesNo 33.6%
08.03.2026Federal Act on Individual TaxationFederal● Accepted · 54.3% YesDistrict Bezirk Schaffhausen: 50.6% Yes
52.5% YesNo 47.5%
All federal votes →
Popular votes (sd-t-17-02) 2026 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 04.10.2026

Politics

National Council election 2023
SP35.9% · strongest party
SP35.9%
SVP29.7%
FDP12.7%
GLP7.4%
GRÜNE6.3%
sd-t-17.02-NRW2023 2023 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 25.09.2026
Municipal tax multiplier83%
Cantonal tax multiplier76%
83%SH range 59%117%
Tax rank 5 of 26 in canton Schaffhausen
Tax burden
Single, 100'000 CHF gross income
11'535 CHF(11.5%)
Rank 5 of 26 in the canton · 213 of 2110 in Switzerland
Median canton 12'457 CHF · median Switzerland 15'290 CHF
Cheapest Buchberg 10'060 CHF · most expensive Oberhallau 13'625 CHF
Income tax as % of gross income
0%8%15%23%30%40k50k100k150k200k250k300k
100'000 CHF:11'535 CHF(~11.5%)
SchaffhausenCanton range SchaffhausenSwitzerland median
Show data table
Gross incomeSchaffhausenSchaffhausenSwitzerland median
40'0005.1%4.4–6.1%5.4%
50'0006.5%5.6–7.8%7.8%
60'0007.7%6.7–9.2%10.5%
70'0008.8%7.6–10.4%11.9%
80'0009.7%8.4–11.5%13.1%
90'00010.5%9.1–12.5%14.1%
100'00011.5%10.1–13.6%15.3%
110'00012.4%10.8–14.6%16.3%
120'00013.1%11.5–15.4%17.2%
130'00013.7%12.1–16.1%18.1%
140'00014.4%12.7–16.8%19%
150'00015%13.2–17.4%19.7%
175'00016.5%14.6–19.1%21.6%
200'00017.8%15.9–20.6%23.2%
225'00019%17–21.9%24.6%
250'00020%17.9–22.9%25.8%
275'00020.5%18.5–23.5%26.8%
300'00021%18.9–24%27.4%
2026 · Federal Tax Administration (FTA), retrieved 24.09.2026

Climate

MeteoSwiss 1 km grid · 1991–2020
Annual mean temperature 1991–20209.5 °C
Precipitation 1991–2020867 mm
9.5 °CCH range -5.5°14°
1991–2020 · MeteoSwiss, retrieved 28.08.2026

Terrain

swisstopo · DHM 40 m
Highest point
875 m
Mean elevation
545 m
Relief
492 m
Mean slope
9.6°
Flat share
39.7%
South-facing
19.6%
Above 2000 m
0.0%
Relief 492 m0 m3'847 m

Terrain figures cover the whole municipal territory (swisstopo swissALTIRegio) — not the settlement point. Slope and south-facing share are resolution-dependent and measured at 40 m.

swissALTIRegio 2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 28.08.2026
Roof potential
219.1 GWh/yr
Roofs + façades
287.1 GWh/yr
≈ households powered
48'700
Per inhabitant
5'585 kWh/yr
219 GWh/yr01'133 GWh/yr
BFE solar factsheet ↗

Modelled roof and façade potential from the BFE solar model — the electricity these surfaces could produce, not installed capacity or what the municipality actually generates today. The household figure divides the roof potential by 4'500 kWh per year, ElCom’s reference household (consumption profile H4, a 5-room apartment).

Swiss Federal Office of Energy (SFOE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Electricity

ElCom · 2027
Tariff range H4
30.17–30.82 Rp./kWh
30.5 Rp./kWh10.5645.88
Canton median 30.82 Rp./kWhSwiss median 26.53 Rp./kWh
Network operators Bereich Verwaltung, SH POWER · Elektrizitätswerk des Kantons Schaffhausen AG

This municipality is served by 2 network operators with different tariffs; the range spans the cheapest and the most expensive.

ElCom tariff comparison ↗
How this is measured

Total household electricity price for ElCom consumption profile H4 — 4'500 kWh a year, a 5-room flat with electric stove and tumble dryer — standard product, excluding VAT, for the tariff year shown. Energy, grid usage, levies to public bodies and the federal grid surcharge are included. Canton and Swiss medians are ElCom's own published figures.

2027 · Federal Electricity Commission (ElCom), retrieved 12.09.2026
Premium regionRegion 1
Standard model, deductible 300597 CHF/mo
Ø premium in canton Schaffhausen413 CHF/mo
Estimate Switzerland 2026465.3 CHF/mo

Premiums are set per canton and premium region. This area lies in premium region 1 of canton Schaffhausen. Shown is the average adult premium paid across the whole canton Schaffhausen (2024, BAG) — a region-specific average is not available in the cantonal data.

2024 · Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH), retrieved 12.09.2026

Housing

BFS · ARE
Vacancy rate
0.46 %
Second homes
10.2 %
Avg. rooms
3.6
Dwellings
20'874
Built before 194630.8%
Built since 200115.7%
0.46 %0 %12 %

Vacancy rate from the BFS vacant-dwelling count (2025); building age and room count from the Buildings and Dwellings Statistics (2024). The average room count treats the ‘6 rooms or more’ class as 6, so it is a slight lower bound. The vacancy rate is volatile for small municipalities.

Buildings and Dwellings Statistics 2024 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026 · Vacant dwellings survey 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026 · Dwelling inventory and second-home share 2026 · Federal Office for Spatial Development (ARE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Economy

BFS · 2024
Jobs
29'526
Workplaces
3'150
Services share
75.1 %
Jobs by sector: Primary 105 (0.4%) · Secondary 7'240 (24.5%) · Tertiary 22'181 (75.1%)
STATENT (Statistik der Unternehmensstruktur) 2024 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026

Agriculture

BFS · 2025
Farms
25
Organic share
28 %
Farmland
961 ha
Landwirtschaftliche Strukturerhebung 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 19.09.2026

Accessibility

ARE · NPVM
Major centrePT 59 min · Car 54 min
AgglomerationPT 11 min · Car 6 min
Remoteness 26/26 in canton
National Passenger Transport Model (NPVM) 2025 · Federal Office for Spatial Development (ARE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Municipality

Wikidata · CC0
BFS municipality number2939
Head of governmentPeter Neukomm · Sozialdemokratische Partei der Schweiz
Wikidata · continuously updated, retrieved 24.09.2026
Largest municipalities39'228 #1 SH · #17 CHGrowing municipalities0.7% #17 SH · #979 CHShrinking municipalities0.7% #10 SH · #1128 CHJobs per resident0.75 #1 SH · #181 CHFamilies & children17.9% #19 SH · #1687 CHAge structure22.4% #16 SH · #789 CHWomen share51% #3 SH · #395 CHForeign residents31.4% #3 SH · #254 CHPopulation density937/km² #2 SH · #250 CHTax burden11'535 #5 SH · #214 CHTaxes83% #5 SHWarmest municipalities9.5 °C #8 SH · #982 CHSunniest municipalities39.9% #10 SH · #1933 CHRainiest municipalities867 mm #14 SH · #1997 CHVoter turnout71.1% #21 SH · #49 CHAgainst Switzerland16.7% #12 SH · #777 CHAligned with Switzerland83.3% #4 SH · #668 CHSVP strongholds29.7% #26 SH · #1289 CHSP strongholds35.9% #1 SH · #13 CHCentre strongholds2.5% #8 SH · #2025 CHFDP strongholds12.7% #9 SH · #1065 CHGLP strongholds7.4% #8 SH · #679 CHGreen strongholds6.3% #2 SH · #1260 CHLargest by area41.9 km² #1 SH · #214 CHHighest municipalities409 m #25 SH · #1849 CHSecond homes10.2% #14 SH · #1159 CHOrganic farming28% #6 SH · #381 CHBest-connected municipalities59 min #1 SH · #749 CHRemotest municipalities59 min #26 SH · #1372 CHHighest peaks875 m #5 SH · #861 CHHighest-lying municipalities545 m #9 SH · #1238 CHGreatest vertical range492 m #1 SH · #698 CHSteepest municipalities9.6° #5 SH · #959 CHSolar potential219 GWh #1 SH · #14 CHSolar potential per capita5'585 kWh #25 SH · #1890 CHCheapest electricity30.5 Rp./kWh #1 SH · #1846 CHMost expensive electricity30.5 Rp./kWh #26 SH · #261 CH

Localities

swisstopo · 4
What is the postal code of Schaffhausen?
Schaffhausen has 7 postal codes: 8200, 8203, 8207, 8208, 8212, 8222, 8231.
What is the tax rate in Schaffhausen?
The municipal tax multiplier of Schaffhausen is 83% (2026); canton SH levies 76%.
How much tax do you pay in Schaffhausen?
A single person without children pays about 11'535 CHF income tax in Schaffhausen on 100'000 CHF gross income (federal, cantonal, municipal), rank 5 of 26 in canton SH. Source: ESTV (2026).
How many residents does Schaffhausen have?
Schaffhausen has 39'228 residents (2025).
How many foreign residents live in Schaffhausen?
Schaffhausen has 12'316 foreign residents, a share of 31.4% (2025).

Map

OpenStreetMap