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Demographics

BFS · 2025
Women
20'243 50.9%
Men
19'510 49.1%
Children & youth (0–19)
6'657 16.7%
Swiss citizens
30'036 75.6%
Foreign residents
9'717 24.4%
Population density
485 pop./km²
0–19 · 6'657 · 16.7%20–64 · 24'032 · 60.5%65+ · 9'064 · 22.8%
Foreign residents 24.4%0%64.0%
Population change 2025: +267 (+0.7%) · 303 births · 366 deaths · net migration +292
STATPOP 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 19.09.2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 24.09.2026 · BEVNAT (Statistik der natürlichen Bevölkerungsbewegung) 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026
27.09.2026Popular Initiative 'Safeguard Swiss neutrality (Neutrality Initiative)'Federal● Rejected · 29.8% YesDistrict Region Plessur: 27.5% Yes
26.5% YesNo 73.5%
27.09.2026Teilrevision der Verfassung des Kantons Graubünden (Stimmrechtsalter 16)Cantonal GR● Rejected · 32.6% YesDistrict Region Plessur: 36.9% Yes
37.9% YesNo 62.1%
14.06.2026Amendment to the Civilian Service ActFederal● Accepted · 52.5% YesDistrict Region Plessur: 54.4% Yes
53.8% YesNo 46.2%
14.06.2026Popular initiative: 'No to Switzerland of 10 million! (Sustainability Initiative)'Federal● Rejected · 45.2% YesDistrict Region Plessur: 42.1% Yes
40.9% YesNo 59.1%
08.03.2026Federal Act on Individual TaxationFederal● Accepted · 54.3% YesDistrict Region Plessur: 53.4% Yes
54.1% YesNo 45.9%
08.03.2026Popular Initiative ‘For a fair energy and climate policy: Investing for prosperity, jobs and the environment (Climate Fund Initiative)’Federal● Rejected · 29.3% YesDistrict Region Plessur: 28.4% Yes
29.4% YesNo 70.6%
08.03.2026Popular Initiative ‘200 francs is enough! (SBC Initiative)’Federal● Rejected · 38.1% YesDistrict Region Plessur: 35.4% Yes
34.9% YesNo 65.1%
08.03.2026Cash Initiative and Counter-Proposal: Deciding QuestionFederal● Rejected · 37.4% YesDistrict Region Plessur: 34.2% Yes
33.4% YesNo 66.6%
08.03.2026Federal decree on Swiss currency and cash supply (counter-proposal to Cash Initiative)Federal● Accepted · 73.4% YesDistrict Region Plessur: 72.4% Yes
72.5% YesNo 27.5%
All federal votes →
Popular votes (sd-t-17-02) 2026 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 04.10.2026

Politics

National Council election 2023
SP25.4% · strongest party
SP25.4%
SVP23.2%
Mitte19.2%
FDP13.9%
GLP8.3%

2023 result for today's territory: the party votes of Chur and Tschiertschen-Praden added together (merged on 01.01.2025).

sd-t-17.02-NRW2023 2023 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 25.09.2026
Municipal tax multiplier88%
Cantonal tax multiplier92%
88%GR range 30%120%
Tax rank 46 of 100 in canton Grisons
Tax burden
Single, 100'000 CHF gross income
12'575 CHF(12.6%)
Rank 46 of 100 in the canton · 410 of 2110 in Switzerland
Median canton 12'696 CHF · median Switzerland 15'290 CHF
Cheapest Rongellen 9'071 CHF · most expensive Flerden 14'508 CHF
Income tax as % of gross income
0%8%15%23%30%40k50k100k150k200k250k300k
100'000 CHF:12'575 CHF(~12.6%)
ChurCanton range GrisonsSwitzerland median
Show data table
Gross incomeChurGrisonsSwitzerland median
40'0003.7%2.6–4.3%5.4%
50'0005.8%4.1–6.8%7.8%
60'0007.7%5.5–9%10.5%
70'0009.3%6.6–10.8%11.9%
80'00010.5%7.5–12.2%13.1%
90'00011.5%8.2–13.3%14.1%
100'00012.6%9.1–14.5%15.3%
110'00013.5%9.8–15.5%16.3%
120'00014.3%10.5–16.4%17.2%
130'00015%11–17.2%18.1%
140'00015.8%11.7–18%19%
150'00016.5%12.2–18.8%19.7%
175'00018%13.5–20.5%21.6%
200'00019.3%14.7–21.9%23.2%
225'00020.4%15.6–23.1%24.6%
250'00021.4%16.5–24.1%25.8%
275'00022.3%17.3–25%26.8%
300'00023%17.9–25.8%27.4%
2026 · Federal Tax Administration (FTA), retrieved 24.09.2026

Climate

MeteoSwiss 1 km grid · 1991–2020
Annual mean temperature 1991–20209.2 °C
Territorial mean (incl. peaks)6 °C
Precipitation 1991–2020991 mm
9.2 °CCH range -5.5°14°
1991–2020 · MeteoSwiss, retrieved 28.08.2026

Terrain

swisstopo · DHM 40 m
Highest point
2'807 m
Mean elevation
1'342 m
Relief
2'270 m
Mean slope
24.1°
Flat share
10.4%
South-facing
15.7%
Above 2000 m
19.3%
Relief 2'270 m0 m3'847 m

Terrain figures cover the whole municipal territory (swisstopo swissALTIRegio) — not the settlement point. Slope and south-facing share are resolution-dependent and measured at 40 m.

swissALTIRegio 2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 28.08.2026
Roof potential
191.1 GWh/yr
Roofs + façades
260.5 GWh/yr
≈ households powered
42'500
Per inhabitant
4'807 kWh/yr
191 GWh/yr01'133 GWh/yr
BFE solar factsheet ↗

Modelled roof and façade potential from the BFE solar model — the electricity these surfaces could produce, not installed capacity or what the municipality actually generates today. The household figure divides the roof potential by 4'500 kWh per year, ElCom’s reference household (consumption profile H4, a 5-room apartment).

Swiss Federal Office of Energy (SFOE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Electricity

ElCom · 2027
Tariff H4
28.55 Rp./kWh
Energy
10.1 Rp./kWh
Grid usage
12.97 Rp./kWh
Levies + grid surcharge
4.3 Rp./kWh
28.55 Rp./kWh10.5645.88
Canton median 28.55 Rp./kWhSwiss median 26.53 Rp./kWh
Network operator IBC Energie Wasser Chur (IBC)
ElCom tariff comparison ↗
How this is measured

Total household electricity price for ElCom consumption profile H4 — 4'500 kWh a year, a 5-room flat with electric stove and tumble dryer — standard product, excluding VAT, for the tariff year shown. Energy, grid usage, levies to public bodies and the federal grid surcharge are included. Canton and Swiss medians are ElCom's own published figures.

2027 · Federal Electricity Commission (ElCom), retrieved 12.09.2026
Premium regionRegion 1
Standard model, deductible 300573 CHF/mo
Ø premium in canton Grisons363 CHF/mo
Estimate Switzerland 2026465.3 CHF/mo

Premiums are set per canton and premium region. This area lies in premium region 1 of canton Grisons. Shown is the average adult premium paid across the whole canton Grisons (2024, BAG) — a region-specific average is not available in the cantonal data.

2024 · Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH), retrieved 12.09.2026

Housing

BFS · ARE
Vacancy rate
0.23 %
Second homes
12.4 %
Avg. rooms
3.4
Dwellings
21'635
Built before 194618.8%
Built since 200123.8%
0.23 %0 %12 %

Vacancy rate from the BFS vacant-dwelling count (2025); building age and room count from the Buildings and Dwellings Statistics (2024). The average room count treats the ‘6 rooms or more’ class as 6, so it is a slight lower bound. The vacancy rate is volatile for small municipalities.

Buildings and Dwellings Statistics 2024 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026 · Vacant dwellings survey 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026 · Dwelling inventory and second-home share 2026 · Federal Office for Spatial Development (ARE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Economy

BFS · 2024
Jobs
35'405
Workplaces
3'914
Services share
89.6 %
Jobs by sector: Primary 127 (0.4%) · Secondary 3'542 (10.0%) · Tertiary 31'736 (89.6%)
STATENT (Statistik der Unternehmensstruktur) 2024 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026

Agriculture

BFS · 2025
Farms
39
Organic share
48.7 %
Farmland
1'152 ha
Landwirtschaftliche Strukturerhebung 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 19.09.2026

Accessibility

ARE · NPVM
Major centrePT 100 min · Car 85 min
AgglomerationPT 7 min · Car 5 min
Remoteness 81/100 in canton
National Passenger Transport Model (NPVM) 2025 · Federal Office for Spatial Development (ARE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Municipality

Wikidata · CC0
BFS municipality number3901
Wikidata · continuously updated, retrieved 24.09.2026
Largest municipalities39'753 #1 GR · #15 CHGrowing municipalities0.7% #47 GR · #981 CHShrinking municipalities0.7% #54 GR · #1130 CHJobs per resident0.89 #11 GR · #120 CHFamilies & children16.7% #54 GR · #1855 CHAge structure22.8% #67 GR · #712 CHWomen share50.9% #14 GR · #459 CHForeign residents24.4% #19 GR · #581 CHPopulation density485/km² #2 GR · #521 CHTax burden12'575 #46 GR · #410 CHTaxes88% #46 GRWarmest municipalities9.2 °C #3 GR · #1249 CHSunniest municipalities49.1% #39 GR · #271 CHRainiest municipalities991 mm #80 GR · #1663 CHVoter turnout54% #56 GR · #1363 CHAgainst Switzerland9.8% #42 GR · #1239 CHAligned with Switzerland90.2% #15 GR · #250 CHSVP strongholds23.2% #88 GR · #1654 CHSP strongholds25.4% #7 GR · #161 CHCentre strongholds19.2% #55 GR · #573 CHFDP strongholds13.9% #47 GR · #938 CHGLP strongholds8.3% #8 GR · #532 CHGreen strongholds8.1% #6 GR · #863 CHLargest by area82 km² #29 GR · #96 CHHighest municipalities593 m #94 GR · #845 CHSecond homes12.4% #91 GR · #854 CHOrganic farming48.7% #61 GR · #150 CHBest-connected municipalities100 min #20 GR · #1708 CHRemotest municipalities100 min #81 GR · #404 CHHighest peaks2'807 m #59 GR · #191 CHHighest-lying municipalities1'342 m #74 GR · #251 CHGreatest vertical range2'270 m #29 GR · #132 CHSteepest municipalities24.1° #69 GR · #287 CHSolar potential191 GWh #1 GR · #17 CHSolar potential per capita4'807 kWh #100 GR · #1999 CHCheapest electricity28.55 Rp./kWh #51 GR · #1408 CHMost expensive electricity28.55 Rp./kWh #50 GR · #699 CH

Localities

swisstopo · 6
What is the postal code of Chur?
Chur has 6 postal codes: 7000, 7023, 7026, 7063, 7064, 7074.
What is the tax rate in Chur?
The municipal tax multiplier of Chur is 88% (2026); canton GR levies 92%.
How much tax do you pay in Chur?
A single person without children pays about 12'575 CHF income tax in Chur on 100'000 CHF gross income (federal, cantonal, municipal), rank 46 of 100 in canton GR. Source: ESTV (2026).
How many residents does Chur have?
Chur has 39'753 residents (2025).
How many foreign residents live in Chur?
Chur has 9'717 foreign residents, a share of 24.44% (2025).

Map

OpenStreetMap