Skip to main content
Switzerland · Canton LU

Pfaffnau

4915–6265
Residents
2'792
Area
17.7 km²
Population density
158 pop./km²
Elevation
547 m a.s.l.
Tax multiplier
230%
Postal codes
4

Relief © swisstopo · TINITALY · geoland.at · LGL · IGN

Demographics

BFS · 2025
Women
1'378 49.4%
Men
1'414 50.6%
Children & youth (0–19)
585 21.0%
Swiss citizens
2'246 80.4%
Foreign residents
546 19.6%
Population density
158 pop./km²
0–19 · 585 · 21.0%20–64 · 1'690 · 60.5%65+ · 517 · 18.5%
Foreign residents 19.6%0%64.0%
STATPOP 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 31.08.2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 24.08.2026
14.06.2026Änderung des Bundesgesetzes über den zivilen Ersatzdienst (Zivildienstgesetz, ZDG)FederalAccepted · 52.5% Yes
63.0% YesNo 37.1%
14.06.2026Volksinitiative «Keine 10-Millionen-Schweiz! (Nachhaltigkeitsinitiative)»FederalRejected · 45.2% Yes
66.0% YesNo 34.0%
14.06.2026Neuer Standort Kantonsgericht. Kauf Grundstück Würzenbachstrasse 8, LuzernCantonal LUAccepted · 67.3% Yes
48.0% YesNo 52.0%
08.03.2026Bundesgesetz über die IndividualbesteuerungFederalAccepted · 54.3% Yes
37.3% YesNo 62.7%
08.03.2026Volksinitiative «200 Franken sind genug! (SRG-Initiative)»FederalRejected · 38.1% Yes
47.5% YesNo 52.5%
08.03.2026Bargeldinitiative und Gegenvorschlag: StichfrageFederalRejected · 37.4% Yes
44.1% YesNo 55.9%
08.03.2026Ausbau der Kantonsstrasse K 36 durch die Lammschlucht im Entlebuch, 2. AbschnittCantonal LUAccepted · 82.8% Yes
72.7% YesNo 27.3%
All federal votes
Popular votes (sd-t-17-02) 2026 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 31.08.2026

Politics

National Council election 2023
SVP33.1% · strongest party
SVP33.1%
Mitte31.5%
FDP13.5%
SP7.2%
GRÜNE4.8%
sd-t-17.02-NRW2023 2023 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 31.08.2026
Municipal tax multiplier230%
Cantonal tax multiplier145%
230%LU range 90%240%
Tax rank 72 of 79 in canton Lucerne
Tax burden
Single, 100'000 CHF gross income
14'402 CHF(14.4%)
Rank 72 of 79 in the canton · 904 of 2110 in Switzerland
Median canton 13'053 CHF · median Switzerland 15'290 CHF
Cheapest Meggen 9'679 CHF · most expensive Luthern 14'739 CHF
Income tax as % of gross income
0%8%15%23%30%40k50k100k150k200k250k300k
100'000 CHF:14'402 CHF(~14.4%)
PfaffnauCanton range LucerneSwitzerland median
Show data table
Gross incomePfaffnauLucerneSwitzerland median
40'0006.4%4.26.5%5.4%
50'0009%5.89.2%7.8%
60'00011%7.211.3%10.5%
70'00012.1%812.4%11.9%
80'00013%8.613.3%13.1%
90'00013.6%913.9%14.1%
100'00014.4%9.714.7%15.3%
110'00015.1%10.315.4%16.3%
120'00015.7%10.716%17.2%
130'00016.2%11.216.6%18.1%
140'00016.8%11.717.2%19%
150'00017.4%12.117.7%19.7%
175'00018.7%13.319.1%21.6%
200'00019.9%14.320.3%23.2%
225'00021.1%15.321.5%24.6%
250'00022.1%16.222.6%25.8%
275'00023%1723.5%26.8%
300'00023.8%17.624.2%27.4%
2026 · Federal Tax Administration (FTA), retrieved 31.08.2026

Climate

MeteoSwiss 1 km grid · 1991–2020
Annual mean temperature 1991–20209 °C
Precipitation 1991–20201'160 mm
9 °CCH range -5.5°14°
1991–2020 · MeteoSwiss, retrieved 28.08.2026

Terrain

swisstopo · DHM 40 m
Highest point
718 m
Mean elevation
546 m
Relief
279 m
Mean slope
8.2°
Flat share
33.4%
South-facing
10.7%
Above 2000 m
0.0%
Relief 279 m0 m3'847 m

Terrain figures cover the whole municipal territory (swisstopo swissALTIRegio) — not the settlement point. Slope and south-facing share are resolution-dependent and measured at 40 m.

swissALTIRegio 2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 28.08.2026
Roof potential
39.1 GWh/yr
Roofs + façades
50.3 GWh/yr
≈ households powered
8'700
39 GWh/yr01'133 GWh/yr
BFE solar factsheet

Modelled roof and façade potential from the BFE solar model — the electricity these surfaces could produce, not installed capacity or what the municipality actually generates today. The household figure divides the roof potential by 4'500 kWh per year, ElCom’s reference household (consumption profile H4, a 5-room apartment).

Swiss Federal Office of Energy (SFOE), retrieved 31.08.2026

Electricity

ElCom · 2026
Tariff H4
25.41 Rp./kWh
Energy
12 Rp./kWh
Grid usage
8.73 Rp./kWh
Levies + grid surcharge
3.31 Rp./kWh
25.41 Rp./kWh9.6443.61
Canton median 25.41 Rp./kWhSwiss median 27.7 Rp./kWh
Network operator CKW AG
ElCom tariff comparison
How this is measured

Total household electricity price for ElCom consumption profile H4 — 4'500 kWh a year, a 5-room flat with electric stove and tumble dryer — standard product, excluding VAT, for the tariff year shown. Energy, grid usage, levies to public bodies and the federal grid surcharge are included. Canton and Swiss medians are ElCom's own published figures.

2026 · Federal Electricity Commission (ElCom), retrieved 28.08.2026
Vacancy rate
1.89 %
Avg. rooms
4
Dwellings
1'378
Built before 194620.7%
Built since 200132.7%
1.89 %0 %12 %

Vacancy rate from the BFS vacant-dwelling count (2025); building age and room count from the Buildings and Dwellings Statistics (2024). The average room count treats the ‘6 rooms or more’ class as 6, so it is a slight lower bound. The vacancy rate is volatile for small municipalities.

Buildings and Dwellings Statistics 2024 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 31.08.2026 · Vacant dwellings survey 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 31.08.2026

Accessibility

ARE · NPVM
Major centrePT 80 min · Car 56 min
AgglomerationPT 48 min · Car 15 min
Remoteness 54/79 in canton
National Passenger Transport Model (NPVM) 2025 · Federal Office for Spatial Development (ARE), retrieved 28.08.2026

Municipality

Wikidata · CC0
Wikidata · continuously updated, retrieved 31.08.2026

Localities

swisstopo · 4
What is the postal code of Pfaffnau?
Pfaffnau has 4 postal codes: 4915, 6147, 6264, 6265.
What is the tax rate in Pfaffnau?
The municipal tax multiplier of Pfaffnau is 230% (2026); canton LU levies 145%.
How much tax do you pay in Pfaffnau?
A single person without children pays about 14'402 CHF income tax in Pfaffnau on 100'000 CHF gross income (federal, cantonal, municipal), rank 72 of 79 in canton LU. Source: ESTV (2026).
How many residents does Pfaffnau have?
Pfaffnau has 2'792 residents (2025).
How many foreign residents live in Pfaffnau?
Pfaffnau has 546 foreign residents, a share of 19.56% (2025).

Map

OpenStreetMap