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Demographics

BFS · 2025
Women
398 48.6%
Men
421 51.4%
Children & youth (0–19)
191 23.3%
Swiss citizens
782 95.5%
Foreign residents
37 4.5%
Population density
75 pop./km²
0–19 · 191 · 23.3%20–64 · 492 · 60.1%65+ · 136 · 16.6%
Foreign residents 4.5%0%64.0%
Population change 2025: −3 (−0.4%) · 8 births · 6 deaths · net migration −6
STATPOP 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 19.09.2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 24.09.2026 · BEVNAT (Statistik der natürlichen Bevölkerungsbewegung) 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026
27.09.2026Popular Initiative 'Safeguard Swiss neutrality (Neutrality Initiative)'Federal● Rejected · 29.8% YesDistrict Bezirk Schwyz: 45.8% Yes
68.2% YesNo 31.8%
14.06.2026Amendment to the Civilian Service ActFederal● Accepted · 52.5% YesDistrict Bezirk Schwyz: 62.4% Yes
63.9% YesNo 36.1%
14.06.2026Popular initiative: 'No to Switzerland of 10 million! (Sustainability Initiative)'Federal● Rejected · 45.2% YesDistrict Bezirk Schwyz: 66.4% Yes
78.9% YesNo 21.1%
14.06.2026Volksinitiative «Kaufkraft stärken – Prämienverbilligung auch für den Mittelstand»Cantonal SZ● Rejected · 40.8% YesDistrict Bezirk Schwyz: 40.4% Yes
29.3% YesNo 70.7%
08.03.2026Federal Act on Individual TaxationFederal● Accepted · 54.3% YesDistrict Bezirk Schwyz: 31.2% Yes
20.8% YesNo 79.2%
08.03.2026Popular Initiative ‘200 francs is enough! (SBC Initiative)’Federal● Rejected · 38.1% YesDistrict Bezirk Schwyz: 49.6% Yes
51.9% YesNo 48.1%
08.03.2026Cash Initiative and Counter-Proposal: Deciding QuestionFederal● Rejected · 37.4% YesDistrict Bezirk Schwyz: 48.7% Yes
56.1% YesNo 43.9%
08.03.2026Federal decree on Swiss currency and cash supply (counter-proposal to Cash Initiative)Federal● Accepted · 73.4% YesDistrict Bezirk Schwyz: 68.4% Yes
67.7% YesNo 32.3%
All federal votes →
Popular votes (sd-t-17-02) 2026 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 04.10.2026

Politics

National Council election 2023
SVP32.6% · strongest party
SVP32.6%
Übrige31.2%
Mitte25.9%
FDP5.9%
SP2.5%
sd-t-17.02-NRW2023 2023 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 25.09.2026
Municipal tax multiplier195%
Cantonal tax multiplier110%
195%SZ range 64%195%
Tax rank 29 of 30 in canton Schwyz
Tax burden
Single, 100'000 CHF gross income
8'565 CHF(8.6%)
Rank 29 of 30 in the canton · 40 of 2110 in Switzerland
Median canton 7'665 CHF · median Switzerland 15'290 CHF
Cheapest Freienbach 5'617 CHF · most expensive Illgau 8'565 CHF
Income tax as % of gross income
0%8%15%23%30%40k50k100k150k200k250k300k
100'000 CHF:8'565 CHF(~8.6%)
IllgauCanton range SchwyzSwitzerland median
Show data table
Gross incomeIllgauSchwyzSwitzerland median
40'0002.8%1.7–2.8%5.4%
50'0004.4%2.7–4.4%7.8%
60'0005.5%3.4–5.5%10.5%
70'0006.4%4–6.4%11.9%
80'0007.1%4.5–7.1%13.1%
90'0007.7%5–7.7%14.1%
100'0008.6%5.6–8.6%15.3%
110'0009.3%6.2–9.3%16.3%
120'0009.9%6.7–9.9%17.2%
130'00010.4%7.1–10.4%18.1%
140'00011%7.6–11%19%
150'00011.5%8–11.5%19.7%
175'00012.7%9–12.7%21.6%
200'00013.7%9.9–13.7%23.2%
225'00014.6%10.7–14.6%24.6%
250'00015.4%11.5–15.4%25.8%
275'00016.1%12.1–16.1%26.8%
300'00016.7%12.6–16.7%27.4%
2026 · Federal Tax Administration (FTA), retrieved 24.09.2026

Climate

MeteoSwiss 1 km grid · 1991–2020
Annual mean temperature 1991–20206.1 °C
Precipitation 1991–20202'153 mm
6.1 °CCH range -5.5°14°
1991–2020 · MeteoSwiss, retrieved 28.08.2026

Terrain

swisstopo · DHM 40 m
Highest point
1'765 m
Mean elevation
1'262 m
Relief
992 m
Mean slope
17.9°
Flat share
6.5%
South-facing
43.3%
Above 2000 m
0.0%
Relief 992 m0 m3'847 m

Terrain figures cover the whole municipal territory (swisstopo swissALTIRegio) — not the settlement point. Slope and south-facing share are resolution-dependent and measured at 40 m.

swissALTIRegio 2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 28.08.2026
Roof potential
6.4 GWh/yr
Roofs + façades
9.8 GWh/yr
≈ households powered
1'400
Per inhabitant
7'839 kWh/yr
6 GWh/yr01'133 GWh/yr
BFE solar factsheet ↗

Modelled roof and façade potential from the BFE solar model — the electricity these surfaces could produce, not installed capacity or what the municipality actually generates today. The household figure divides the roof potential by 4'500 kWh per year, ElCom’s reference household (consumption profile H4, a 5-room apartment).

Swiss Federal Office of Energy (SFOE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Electricity

ElCom · 2027
Tariff H4
25.1 Rp./kWh
Energy
9.16 Rp./kWh
Grid usage
10.45 Rp./kWh
Levies + grid surcharge
3.54 Rp./kWh
25.1 Rp./kWh10.5645.88
Canton median 27.23 Rp./kWhSwiss median 26.53 Rp./kWh
Network operator ebs Energie AG
ElCom tariff comparison ↗
How this is measured

Total household electricity price for ElCom consumption profile H4 — 4'500 kWh a year, a 5-room flat with electric stove and tumble dryer — standard product, excluding VAT, for the tariff year shown. Energy, grid usage, levies to public bodies and the federal grid surcharge are included. Canton and Swiss medians are ElCom's own published figures.

2027 · Federal Electricity Commission (ElCom), retrieved 12.09.2026
Standard model, deductible 300521 CHF/mo
Ø premium in canton Schwyz361 CHF/mo
Estimate Switzerland 2026465.3 CHF/mo

Premiums are set not per municipality but per canton and premium region. Shown is the average adult premium paid in canton Schwyz (2024, BAG) — it applies canton-wide, not to any single location.

2024 · Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH), retrieved 12.09.2026

Housing

BFS · ARE
Vacancy rate
0 %
Second homes
17.3 %
Avg. rooms
4.2
Dwellings
389
Built before 194613.6%
Built since 200137.8%
0 %0 %12 %

Vacancy rate from the BFS vacant-dwelling count (2025); building age and room count from the Buildings and Dwellings Statistics (2024). The average room count treats the ‘6 rooms or more’ class as 6, so it is a slight lower bound. The vacancy rate is volatile for small municipalities.

Buildings and Dwellings Statistics 2024 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026 · Vacant dwellings survey 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026 · Dwelling inventory and second-home share 2026 · Federal Office for Spatial Development (ARE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Economy

BFS · 2024
Jobs
176
Workplaces
54
Services share
46 %
Jobs by sector: Primary 61 (34.7%) · Secondary 34 (19.3%) · Tertiary 81 (46.0%)
STATENT (Statistik der Unternehmensstruktur) 2024 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026

Agriculture

BFS · 2025
Farms
21
Organic share
4.8 %
Farmland
459 ha
Landwirtschaftliche Strukturerhebung 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 19.09.2026

Accessibility

ARE · NPVM
Major centrePT 124 min · Car 66 min
AgglomerationPT 42 min · Car 20 min
Remoteness 1/30 in canton
National Passenger Transport Model (NPVM) 2025 · Federal Office for Spatial Development (ARE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Municipality

Wikidata · CC0
BFS municipality number1363
Wikidata · continuously updated, retrieved 24.09.2026

Localities

swisstopo · 1
What is the postal code of Illgau?
The postal code of Illgau is 6434.
What is the tax rate in Illgau?
The municipal tax multiplier of Illgau is 195% (2026); canton SZ levies 110%.
How much tax do you pay in Illgau?
A single person without children pays about 8'565 CHF income tax in Illgau on 100'000 CHF gross income (federal, cantonal, municipal), rank 29 of 30 in canton SZ. Source: ESTV (2026).
How many residents does Illgau have?
Illgau has 819 residents (2025).
How many foreign residents live in Illgau?
Illgau has 37 foreign residents, a share of 4.52% (2025).

Map

OpenStreetMap