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Demographics

BFS · 2025
Women
1'996 50.4%
Men
1'961 49.6%
Children & youth (0–19)
868 21.9%
Swiss citizens
3'225 81.5%
Foreign residents
732 18.5%
Population density
490 pop./km²
0–19 · 868 · 21.9%20–64 · 2'277 · 57.5%65+ · 812 · 20.5%
Foreign residents 18.5%0%64.0%
Population change 2025: +59 (+1.5%) · 38 births · 22 deaths · net migration +51
STATPOP 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 19.09.2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 24.09.2026 · BEVNAT (Statistik der natürlichen Bevölkerungsbewegung) 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026
27.09.2026Popular Initiative 'Safeguard Swiss neutrality (Neutrality Initiative)'Federal● Rejected · 29.8% YesDistrict Bezirk Winterthur: 24.1% Yes
28.6% YesNo 71.4%
27.09.2026Lehrpersonalgesetz (LPG) (Änderung vom 2. März 2026; Anpassung neu definierter Berufsauftrag)Cantonal ZH● Rejected · 40.8% YesDistrict Bezirk Winterthur: 41.4% Yes
31.2% YesNo 68.9%
14.06.2026Amendment to the Civilian Service ActFederal● Accepted · 52.5% YesDistrict Bezirk Winterthur: 46.2% Yes
54.8% YesNo 45.2%
14.06.2026Popular initiative: 'No to Switzerland of 10 million! (Sustainability Initiative)'Federal● Rejected · 45.2% YesDistrict Bezirk Winterthur: 38.4% Yes
47.8% YesNo 52.2%
14.06.2026Kantonale Volksinitiative «Stopp Prämien-Schock: Für eine automatische Entlastung bei den Krankenkassenprämien»Cantonal ZH● Accepted · 53.1% YesDistrict Bezirk Winterthur: 51.6% Yes
58.2% YesNo 41.8%
14.06.2026B. Gegenvorschlag des KantonsratesCantonal ZH● Accepted · 54.3% YesDistrict Bezirk Winterthur: 53.2% Yes
57.2% YesNo 42.8%
14.06.2026A. Kantonale Volksinitiative «Bezahlbare Wohnungen schützen. Leerkündigungen stoppen (Wohnschutz-Initiative)»Cantonal ZH● Rejected · 42.7% YesDistrict Bezirk Winterthur: 44.1% Yes
35.5% YesNo 64.5%
All federal votes →
Popular votes (sd-t-17-02) 2026 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 04.10.2026

Politics

National Council election 2023
SVP36.7% · strongest party
SVP36.7%
SP14.6%
GLP12.7%
FDP11.0%
GRÜNE8.0%
sd-t-17.02-NRW2023 2023 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 25.09.2026
Municipal tax multiplier117%
Cantonal tax multiplier95%
117%ZH range 71%128%
Tax rank 134 of 160 in canton Zurich
Tax burden
Single, 100'000 CHF gross income
11'753 CHF(11.8%)
Rank 130 of 160 in the canton · 258 of 2110 in Switzerland
Median canton 11'375 CHF · median Switzerland 15'290 CHF
Cheapest Zumikon 9'577 CHF · most expensive Bachs 12'273 CHF
Income tax as % of gross income
0%8%15%23%30%40k50k100k150k200k250k300k
100'000 CHF:11'753 CHF(~11.8%)
ElsauCanton range ZurichSwitzerland median
Show data table
Gross incomeElsauZurichSwitzerland median
40'0005.2%4.2–5.5%5.4%
50'0006.5%5.2–6.8%7.8%
60'0007.7%6.2–8.1%10.5%
70'0008.8%7.1–9.2%11.9%
80'0009.8%8–10.3%13.1%
90'00010.6%8.6–11.1%14.1%
100'00011.8%9.6–12.3%15.3%
110'00012.7%10.4–13.3%16.3%
120'00013.5%11.1–14.1%17.2%
130'00014.2%11.7–14.8%18.1%
140'00015.1%12.5–15.7%19%
150'00015.8%13.1–16.5%19.7%
175'00017.7%14.7–18.4%21.6%
200'00019.4%16.2–20.1%23.2%
225'00020.8%17.5–21.6%24.6%
250'00022.3%18.8–23.1%25.8%
275'00023.4%19.8–24.3%26.8%
300'00024.4%20.7–25.3%27.4%
2026 · Federal Tax Administration (FTA), retrieved 24.09.2026

Climate

MeteoSwiss 1 km grid · 1991–2020
Annual mean temperature 1991–20209.4 °C
Precipitation 1991–20201'068 mm
9.4 °CCH range -5.5°14°
1991–2020 · MeteoSwiss, retrieved 28.08.2026

Terrain

swisstopo · DHM 40 m
Highest point
606 m
Mean elevation
525 m
Relief
142 m
Mean slope
7°
Flat share
46.0%
South-facing
13.7%
Above 2000 m
0.0%
Relief 142 m0 m3'847 m

Terrain figures cover the whole municipal territory (swisstopo swissALTIRegio) — not the settlement point. Slope and south-facing share are resolution-dependent and measured at 40 m.

swissALTIRegio 2026 · swisstopo, retrieved 28.08.2026
Roof potential
26.7 GWh/yr
Roofs + façades
35.5 GWh/yr
≈ households powered
5'900
Per inhabitant
6'740 kWh/yr
27 GWh/yr01'133 GWh/yr
BFE solar factsheet ↗

Modelled roof and façade potential from the BFE solar model — the electricity these surfaces could produce, not installed capacity or what the municipality actually generates today. The household figure divides the roof potential by 4'500 kWh per year, ElCom’s reference household (consumption profile H4, a 5-room apartment).

Swiss Federal Office of Energy (SFOE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Electricity

ElCom · 2027
Tariff range H4
23.87–28.64 Rp./kWh
26.43 Rp./kWh10.5645.88
Canton median 24.63 Rp./kWhSwiss median 26.53 Rp./kWh
Network operators Elektrizitätswerke des Kantons Zürich (EKZ) · Genossenschaft Elektrizitätswerk Räterschen EWR · Elektrizitätsgenossenschaft Rümikon EGR

This municipality is served by 3 network operators with different tariffs; the range spans the cheapest and the most expensive.

ElCom tariff comparison ↗
How this is measured

Total household electricity price for ElCom consumption profile H4 — 4'500 kWh a year, a 5-room flat with electric stove and tumble dryer — standard product, excluding VAT, for the tariff year shown. Energy, grid usage, levies to public bodies and the federal grid surcharge are included. Canton and Swiss medians are ElCom's own published figures.

2027 · Federal Electricity Commission (ElCom), retrieved 12.09.2026
Premium regionRegion 3
Standard model, deductible 300544 CHF/mo
Ø premium in canton Zurich411 CHF/mo
Estimate Switzerland 2026465.3 CHF/mo

Premiums are set per canton and premium region. This area lies in premium region 3 of canton Zurich. Shown is the average adult premium paid across the whole canton Zurich (2024, BAG) — a region-specific average is not available in the cantonal data.

2024 · Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH), retrieved 12.09.2026

Housing

BFS · ARE
Vacancy rate
0.64 %
Second homes
7.4 %
Avg. rooms
4.2
Dwellings
1'732
Built before 194619.2%
Built since 200128.9%
0.64 %0 %12 %

Vacancy rate from the BFS vacant-dwelling count (2025); building age and room count from the Buildings and Dwellings Statistics (2024). The average room count treats the ‘6 rooms or more’ class as 6, so it is a slight lower bound. The vacancy rate is volatile for small municipalities.

Buildings and Dwellings Statistics 2024 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026 · Vacant dwellings survey 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026 · Dwelling inventory and second-home share 2026 · Federal Office for Spatial Development (ARE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Economy

BFS · 2024
Jobs
1'283
Workplaces
232
Services share
65.5 %
Jobs by sector: Primary 47 (3.7%) · Secondary 396 (30.9%) · Tertiary 840 (65.5%)
STATENT (Statistik der Unternehmensstruktur) 2024 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 24.09.2026

Agriculture

BFS · 2025
Farms
14
Organic share
35.7 %
Farmland
330 ha
Landwirtschaftliche Strukturerhebung 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 19.09.2026

Accessibility

ARE · NPVM
Major centrePT 52 min · Car 44 min
AgglomerationPT 22 min · Car 15 min
Remoteness 93/160 in canton
National Passenger Transport Model (NPVM) 2025 · Federal Office for Spatial Development (ARE), retrieved 24.09.2026

Municipality

Wikidata · CC0
BFS municipality number219
Wikidata · continuously updated, retrieved 24.09.2026
Largest municipalities3'957 #91 ZH · #561 CHGrowing municipalities1.5% #35 ZH · #533 CHShrinking municipalities1.5% #127 ZH · #1573 CHJobs per resident0.32 #75 ZH · #1167 CHFamilies & children21.9% #30 ZH · #553 CHAge structure20.5% #66 ZH · #1135 CHWomen share50.4% #60 ZH · #664 CHForeign residents18.5% #94 ZH · #993 CHPopulation density490/km² #92 ZH · #516 CHTax burden11'753 #131 ZH · #259 CHTaxes117% #134 ZHWarmest municipalities9.4 °C #118 ZH · #1020 CHSunniest municipalities39.6% #151 ZH · #2014 CHRainiest municipalities1'068 mm #101 ZH · #1281 CHVoter turnout62.9% #57 ZH · #332 CHAgainst Switzerland8.8% #104 ZH · #1263 CHAligned with Switzerland91.2% #48 ZH · #162 CHSVP strongholds36.7% #84 ZH · #854 CHSP strongholds14.6% #63 ZH · #983 CHCentre strongholds7.7% #101 ZH · #1475 CHFDP strongholds11% #72 ZH · #1270 CHGLP strongholds12.7% #43 ZH · #105 CHGreen strongholds8% #30 ZH · #872 CHLargest by area8.1 km² #77 ZH · #1128 CHHighest municipalities498 m #56 ZH · #1217 CHSecond homes7.4% #68 ZH · #1735 CHOrganic farming35.7% #13 ZH · #239 CHBest-connected municipalities52 min #71 ZH · #517 CHRemotest municipalities52 min #93 ZH · #1567 CHHighest peaks606 m #90 ZH · #1514 CHHighest-lying municipalities525 m #62 ZH · #1327 CHGreatest vertical range142 m #114 ZH · #1628 CHSteepest municipalities7° #63 ZH · #1235 CHSolar potential27 GWh #82 ZH · #777 CHSolar potential per capita6'740 kWh #69 ZH · #1720 CHCheapest electricity26.43 Rp./kWh #145 ZH · #916 CHMost expensive electricity26.43 Rp./kWh #15 ZH · #1191 CH

Localities

swisstopo · 1
What is the postal code of Elsau?
The postal code of Elsau is 8352.
What is the tax rate in Elsau?
The municipal tax multiplier of Elsau is 117% (2026); canton ZH levies 95%.
How much tax do you pay in Elsau?
A single person without children pays about 11'753 CHF income tax in Elsau on 100'000 CHF gross income (federal, cantonal, municipal), rank 130 of 160 in canton ZH. Source: ESTV (2026).
How many residents does Elsau have?
Elsau has 3'957 residents (2025).
How many foreign residents live in Elsau?
Elsau has 732 foreign residents, a share of 18.5% (2025).

Map

OpenStreetMap