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Ranking · Data 2025 · Source: BFS

The fastest-shrinking municipalities in canton Appenzell Ausserrhoden

National ranking

Wald is shrinking fastest in canton Appenzell Ausserrhoden: its population fell -1.4 % in 2025. Next come Schwellbrunn (-0.8 %) and Stein (-0.3 %). The basis is the year’s population change. Source: FSO (BEVNAT).

Ranking

BFS · 2025
RankMunicipalityPopulation changeResidents
1Wald-1.4%916
2Schwellbrunn-0.8%1'543
3Stein-0.3%1'492
4Rehetobel-0.2%1'710
5Grub0%986
6Speicher0.1%4'505
7Hundwil0.2%967
8Urnäsch0.4%2'382
9Gais0.5%3'150
10Heiden0.7%4'413
11Schönengrund0.7%561
12Herisau1%16'100
13Bühler1.2%1'958
14Wolfhalden1.3%1'913
15Lutzenberg1.4%1'340
16Trogen1.5%1'905
17Teufen1.9%6'646
18Reute2%717
19Waldstatt2.1%1'906
20Walzenhausen2.8%2'111
BEVNAT (Statistik der natürlichen Bevölkerungsbewegung) 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 11.09.2026

How we measure this

BFS

Change in the permanent resident population during calendar year 2025, in percent of the population on 1 January, from the FSO statistics on natural population movement (BEVNAT) and migration. This ranking shows the same measure from the other end: the steepest declines first. A negative value means shrinkage.

Frequently asked questions

Which municipality in canton Appenzell Ausserrhoden is shrinking fastest?
Wald: -1.4 % population in 2025 — the steepest decline of any municipality in canton Appenzell Ausserrhoden. Source: FSO (BEVNAT).
Why do some municipalities shrink?
The year’s population change comes from births, deaths and in/out-migration (FSO BEVNAT). When deaths and departures outweigh births and arrivals, the population falls. The percentage makes small and large municipalities comparable.