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Canton Glarus overview
Ranking · Data swissALTIRegio 2025 · Source: BFS

The steepest municipalities in canton Glarus

National ranking

Glarus Süd is the steepest municipality in canton Glarus: its terrain averages 29.3° of slope. Next come Glarus (28.4°) and Glarus Nord (20.7°). This is the mean gradient across the whole municipal area, measured on a 40 m elevation grid — a figure for ordering, not an absolute gradient. Source: swisstopo swissALTIRegio 2025.

Ranking

swisstopo · swissALTIRegio 2025
RankMunicipalityMean slopeResidents
1Glarus Süd29.3°9'659
2Glarus28.4°12'758
3Glarus Nord20.7°19'639
swissALTIRegio 2025 · swisstopo, retrieved 04.08.2026

How we measure this

swisstopo

The mean slope of the terrain in degrees, averaged over the whole municipal area from the swisstopo swissALTIRegio digital elevation model at 40 m resolution (swissALTIRegio 2025). Two caveats matter. First, it describes the entire territory, not the inhabited settlement — a municipality can be steep overall while its village sits on flat ground. Second, slope depends on the grid it is measured at: at 40 m the figures run a few percent gentler than a 10 m grid, so use them to order municipalities, not as an absolute gradient. Steep terrain and large vertical range tend to coincide; see the greatest-vertical-range ranking.

Frequently asked questions

Which municipality in canton Glarus has the steepest terrain?
Glarus Süd, whose terrain averages 29.3° of slope (swissALTIRegio 2025) — the steepest of any municipality in canton Glarus, measured on the swisstopo 40 m elevation grid.
Why is the slope measured at 40 m?
Slope depends on the resolution of the elevation grid it is computed from. These figures use the swisstopo 40 m grid, which is stable and comparable across all municipalities; a finer 10 m grid would read a few percent steeper. The ranking order is reliable, but the degree value is not an absolute gradient.

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