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Ranking · Data 2025 · Source: BFS

The fastest-shrinking municipalities in canton Obwalden

National ranking

Engelberg is shrinking fastest in canton Obwalden: its population fell -0.9 % in 2025. Next come Sachseln (0 %) and Sarnen (0.4 %). The basis is the year’s population change. Source: FSO (BEVNAT).

Ranking

BFS · 2025
RankMunicipalityPopulation changeResidents
1Engelberg-0.9%4'377
2Sachseln0%5'300
3Sarnen0.4%10'906
4Giswil0.6%4'013
5Kerns0.7%6'557
6Alpnach1.3%6'594
7Lungern2.9%2'132
BEVNAT (Statistik der natürlichen Bevölkerungsbewegung) 2025 · Federal Statistical Office (FSO), retrieved 11.09.2026

How we measure this

BFS

Change in the permanent resident population during calendar year 2025, in percent of the population on 1 January, from the FSO statistics on natural population movement (BEVNAT) and migration. This ranking shows the same measure from the other end: the steepest declines first. A negative value means shrinkage.

Frequently asked questions

Which municipality in canton Obwalden is shrinking fastest?
Engelberg: -0.9 % population in 2025 — the steepest decline of any municipality in canton Obwalden. Source: FSO (BEVNAT).
Why do some municipalities shrink?
The year’s population change comes from births, deaths and in/out-migration (FSO BEVNAT). When deaths and departures outweigh births and arrivals, the population falls. The percentage makes small and large municipalities comparable.